Words Related to Linguistics

形状, 轮廓

The building's form stood out against the skyline with its unique silhouette.

建筑物的形式以其独特的轮廓在天空中显得格外突出。

语法, 句法

I practice my English grammar every day by writing journal entries.

我通过写日记来每天练习我的英语语法。

自然语言, 天然语言

人工语言, 人造语言

人工语言, 构造语言

标记性, 语言不对称性

字典, 词典

A pocket-sized dictionary can be handy during travels to help communicate in different languages.

一本袖珍词典在旅行中可以帮助用不同的语言进行交流。

词目, 条目词

说英语的

口语词, 口头语

句法, 语法结构

In linguistics, syntax refers to the rules that govern the structure of sentences, determining how words are arranged to convey meaning.

在语言学中，句法指的是支配句子结构的规则，决定了单词如何排列以传达意义。

体, 主要部分

翻译

The translation of the novel from French to English took six months.

这部小说从法语到英语的翻译花了六个月。

手语, 手势语言

原始印欧语, 共同印欧语

正字法, 拼写系统

位单位, 位实体

引用, 复述

During his presentation, he quoted a famous line from "The Godfather": "I'm gonna make him an offer he can't refuse."

感叹, 呼喊

行话, 专业术语

Medical professionals often use jargon such as 'stat,' 'BP,' and 'code blue,' which can be confusing to those outside the healthcare field.

医疗专业人员经常使用诸如'stat'、'BP'和'code blue'之类的行话，这对医疗领域以外的人来说可能会感到困惑。

马克笔, 记号笔

He uses a whiteboard marker to write on the board during presentations.

他在演示期间使用白板笔在板上写字。

短语词, 固定短语

语言决定论, 语言确定性

反身性, 反身特性

同意, 赞同

She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay.

她同意老师对她论文的评论。

变位

In Spanish class, we learned how to conjugate regular verbs in the present tense.

在西班牙语课上，我们学习了如何在现在时态中变位规则动词。

衰退, 恶化

His health began to decline after he stopped following his doctor's recommendations for exercise and diet.

在他停止遵循医生关于运动和饮食的建议后，他的健康开始下降。

拼写, 正确书写

He struggles to spell the word "restaurant" correctly.

他很难正确拼写“餐厅”这个词。

送气音, 送气辅音

滚动, 滚下

The ball started to roll down the hill after being pushed.

球被推后开始滚下山。

压力, 紧张

The constant stress of her job was affecting her health.

她工作中持续的压力正在影响她的健康。

声音, 音调

Her voice was soft and soothing, perfect for reading bedtime stories.

她的声音柔和而舒缓，非常适合读睡前故事。

清晰地发音, 明确表达

It's important for public speakers to articulate their words effectively to engage the audience.

对于公众演讲者来说，有效地清晰表达他们的词语以吸引观众是很重要的。

编码, 加密

Computer programmers encode sensitive information to protect it from unauthorized access.

计算机程序员编码敏感信息以保护其免受未经授权的访问。

钻头, 钻孔机

The carpenter used a cordless drill to assemble the wooden shelves.

木匠用无绳钻组装木架子。

叽里咕噜地说, 急促不清地说

结巴, 口吃

绊倒, 蹒跚

She stumbled over the uneven sidewalk and nearly fell face-first.

她在不平的人行道上绊了一下，差点脸朝下摔倒。

用连字符连接, 用连字号分隔

加标点

When you write an essay, it is important to punctuate your sentences correctly to ensure that your ideas are clearly communicated.

当你写一篇文章时，正确地使用标点符号以确保你的想法被清楚地传达是很重要的。

解析, 分解

省略, 删除

中缀, 插入的绑定语素