Parts of a Building

织物, 布料

The dress was made from a luxurious silk fabric that shimmered in the light.

这件裙子是用一种在光线下闪闪发光的奢华丝绸面料制成的。

车库, 车房

They parked their car in the garage to protect it from the harsh winter weather.

他们把车停在车库里，以保护它免受严冬天气的影响。

酒窖, 葡萄酒储藏室

The old mansion had a vast wine cellar that had been in use for centuries.

古老的宅邸有一个巨大的酒窖，已经使用了几个世纪。

地窖, 地下室

They use the cellar to store homemade preserves and pickles.

他们使用地窖来储存自制的蜜饯和泡菜。

立面

The facade of the historic building was adorned with intricate carvings and ornate details, showcasing the craftsmanship of its era.

这座历史建筑的立面装饰着复杂的雕刻和华丽细节，展示了其时代的工艺。

杂志, 期刊

I often read parenting magazines to get advice on raising my children.

我经常阅读育儿杂志来获取关于抚养孩子的建议。

食品储藏室, 餐具室

She stocked the pantry with canned goods and dried pasta.

她用罐头食品和干意大利面填满了 食品储藏室。

储藏室, 储物间

The storage room is full of old boxes that haven’t been opened in years.

储藏室里堆满了多年未打开的旧箱子。

墙, 墙壁

He noticed a spider crawling up the wall.

他注意到一只蜘蛛在墙上爬。

屋顶, 覆盖物

He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity.

他在屋顶上安装了太阳能电池板来发电。

天花板, 房间的天花板

He stood on a ladder to change a lightbulb on the ceiling.

他站在梯子上更换天花板上的灯泡。

固定装置, 固定设施

The bathroom’s new sink is a fixture that won't be removed when we move.

浴室的新水槽是一个固定装置，我们搬家时不会被移除。

正面, 临街面

The frontage of the mansion was adorned with large windows and ornate balconies.

豪宅的正面装饰着大窗户和华丽阳台。

煤气表, 燃气计量器

The gas meter outside the house is read by the utility company every month to track our usage.

房子外面的燃气表每月由公用事业公司读取以跟踪我们的使用情况。

房间, 室

I have a big room with a window.

我有一个带窗户的大房间。

公用事业

In winter, the utility costs rise because of the increased use of heating.

冬天，由于取暖用量的增加，公用事业费用上升。

附属建筑物, 扩建部分

The school built an annex to accommodate the growing number of students.

学校建了一个附属建筑以容纳越来越多的学生。

烟囱, 烟道

Smoke rose from the chimney on the cold winter morning.

在寒冷的冬日早晨，烟从烟囱中升起。

引擎盖, 发动机罩

防火屏, 壁炉防护屏

She carefully adjusted the fire screen to keep the embers contained while the fire burned down.

她小心地调整了防火屏，以在火势减弱时将余烬控制在里面。

壁炉架, 壁炉台

The family portrait hung proudly above the mantelpiece, capturing cherished memories for generations to come.

家庭肖像骄傲地挂在壁炉架上方，为后代捕捉珍贵的回忆。

壁炉边的小角落, 舒适的小角落

The family gathered in the inglenook by the fire, enjoying hot cocoa and stories.

家人们聚集在壁炉旁的温馨角落，享受着热可可和故事。

地板, 地面

He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt.

他扫了地板以清除灰尘和污垢。

水平, 级别

At her current level of English, Sarah can have basic conversations and understand everyday expressions.

在她目前的英语水平上，莎拉可以进行基本对话并理解日常表达。

中层楼, 开幕之夜，中层楼坐满了热情的戏剧爱好者。

The mezzanine was filled with enthusiastic theatergoers for the opening night.

开幕之夜，中层楼挤满了热情的戏迷。

柱子, 支柱

The ancient Greek temples are known for their majestic columns.

古希腊神庙以其雄伟的柱子而闻名。

前面, 正面

She stood at the front of the line to buy tickets for the concert.

她站在队伍的前面购买音乐会的门票。

大厅

Guests gathered in the hotel lobby, waiting for the shuttle to the airport.

客人们聚集在酒店的大堂，等待前往机场的班车。

垃圾滑槽, 垃圾通道

The apartment building has a trash chute on every floor to make garbage disposal more convenient for residents.

公寓楼的每一层都有一个垃圾滑槽，方便居民处理垃圾。

凹室, 壁龛

The library had a cozy alcove with built-in bookshelves, perfect for curling up with a good book.

图书馆有一个舒适的凹室，内置书架，非常适合蜷缩起来读一本好书。

发泄, 表达

Frustrated with the situation, he needed to vent his anger and disappointment.

对这种情况感到沮丧，他需要发泄他的愤怒和失望。

庭院, 院子

The children played in the courtyard, enjoying the fresh air and sunshine.

孩子们在庭院里玩耍，享受着新鲜的空气和阳光。

耳语廊, 低语厅

The cathedral had a whispering gallery, where visitors could whisper on one side and hear the sound clearly on the other.

大教堂有一个耳语廊，游客可以在一侧低语，声音可以在另一侧清晰地听到。

烟囱帽, 烟囱顶管

The chimney pot on the roof helped direct smoke safely away from the house.

屋顶上的烟囱帽有助于将烟雾安全地引导远离房屋。

步伐, 速度

The runner maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon, ensuring they did not tire out too quickly.

跑步者在整个马拉松比赛中保持稳定的速度，确保不会太快疲劳。

套房

The newlyweds stayed in a luxurious honeymoon suite with a stunning ocean view.

新婚夫妇住在一间拥有令人惊叹海景的豪华蜜月套房里。

四边形, 四方院

楼梯, 阶梯

The grand stairway in the mansion was made of marble.

豪宅中的大楼梯是用大理石制成的。

餐用升降机, 服务电梯

电梯

I felt a bit nervous when the elevator suddenly stopped between floors.

当电梯突然停在楼层之间时，我感到有点紧张。

自动扶梯, 电动扶梯

The weary travelers rode the escalator down to the baggage claim area after a long flight.

疲惫的旅客在长途飞行后乘坐自动扶梯下到行李领取区。

Logs crackled in the hearth, warming the room.

炉边, 火炉旁

画廊

The art gallery hosted an exhibition featuring local artists, showcasing their unique styles and perspectives.

艺术画廊举办了一场展览，展出了当地艺术家的独特风格和视角。

管式电梯, 筒式升降机

Engineers installed the tube elevator as part of the building’s eco-friendly design, using minimal space while maximizing efficiency.

工程师们安装了管式电梯作为建筑环保设计的一部分，使用最小的空间同时最大化效率。

电气系统, 电气设备

管道系统, 水管网络

The plumber inspected the plumbing system to ensure there were no leaks in the pipes.

水管工检查了管道系统以确保管道没有泄漏。

拱腹, 建筑元素的底面

The soffit under the roofline was painted white to match the exterior walls.

屋顶线下的拱腹被漆成白色以与外墙相匹配。

故事, 叙述

He's a journalist known for his in-depth stories about political events.

他是一位以深入的政治事件故事而闻名的记者。

楼上, 在楼上

I prefer to sleep upstairs in the loft rather than downstairs.

我更喜欢在阁楼的楼上睡觉，而不是楼下。

楼下, 在楼下

I left my bag downstairs in the entryway.

我把我的包楼下的入口处了。

内部

The house’s interior features original woodwork and high ceilings.

房子的内部设有原始木制品和高天花板。

外部的

They decided to repaint the exterior walls of the house to refresh its look.

他们决定重新粉刷房子的外部墙壁以刷新其外观。