Construction Materials

砂岩, 沙岩

采石场瓷砖, 矿场砖

腻子, 填缝剂

石灰岩, 石灰石

层压, 覆膜

To protect the tabletop, they decided to laminate it with a clear plastic coating.

为了保护桌面，他们决定用透明的塑料涂层层压它。

铁, 金属

Iron is commonly used in construction to make buildings and bridges.

铁通常用于建筑中制造建筑物和桥梁。

花岗岩, 花岗岩石

填充物, 雪茄填充烟草

涂抹, 粉刷

The artisan decided to daub the walls with a layer of textured plaster for a rustic look.

工匠决定用一层有纹理的灰泥涂抹墙壁，以获得乡村风格的外观。

填缝剂, 密封胶

Apply caulk around the bathtub to prevent leaks.

在浴缸周围涂抹填缝剂以防止漏水。

沥青, 天然沥青

聚合的, 累积的

The aggregated sales data provided a comprehensive overview of the company's performance over the past quarter.

汇总的销售数据提供了公司过去一个季度业绩的全面概述。

板, 石板

瓦砾, 废墟

After the earthquake, the town was covered in rubble, making it difficult to navigate through the streets.

地震后，小镇被瓦砾覆盖，使得在街道上穿行变得困难。

平板玻璃, 橱窗玻璃

迫击炮, 榴弹发射器

The soldiers set up a mortar to provide fire support for advancing infantry units.

士兵们架设了一门迫击炮，为前进的步兵部队提供火力支援。

砖石工艺

大理石, 云石

The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows.

豪宅中的大楼梯装饰着大理石台阶，在透过彩色玻璃窗照射进来的阳光下闪闪发光。

托梁, 搁栅

干墙, 石膏板

The contractor finished installing the drywall in the living room, making the space look much more complete.

承包商完成了客厅干墙的安装，使空间看起来更加完整。

水泥

The construction crew poured cement into the foundation trenches, beginning the process of building the new house.

建筑队将水泥倒入地基沟槽中，开始了建造新房子的过程。

轻质混凝土块, 煤渣砖

石棉, 石绒

The old building was closed for renovation when inspectors found asbestos in the insulation, posing a health risk to occupants.

当检查人员在绝缘材料中发现石棉，对居住者构成健康风险时，旧建筑因翻新而关闭。

软木, 软木材料

波纹金属, 瓦楞金属

不锈钢, 不锈鋼

金属网, 金属网格

玻璃砖, 玻璃块

预制混凝土, 预制混凝土构件

石材饰面, 石皮

The house’s exterior was updated with a stone veneer to give it a more rustic appearance.

房子的外观用石饰面进行了更新，以赋予它更 rustic 的外观。

石板瓦, 石板砖

The bathroom floor was finished with slate tiles, giving it a modern yet natural look.

浴室地板用石板砖完成，赋予它现代而自然的外观。

屋顶瓦, 屋面瓦

The new house was designed with red clay roofing tiles for a traditional look.

新房子设计有红色粘土屋顶瓦片，以呈现传统外观。

蓬乱的头发, 浓密的头发

土坯, 晒干的泥砖

聚碳酸酯, 一种耐用且轻质的热塑性材料，因其高抗冲击性和透明度而常用于建筑中

The skylights were covered with polycarbonate panels, allowing natural light to fill the room.

天窗覆盖着聚碳酸酯面板，允许自然光充满房间。

乙烯基, 乙烯基唱片

一种结合水泥、沙子、水和玻璃纤维以创造一种既坚固又轻便的混凝土产品的复合材料, 一种玻璃纤维增强水泥复合材料，混合水泥、沙子、水和玻璃纤维以生产轻质且坚固的混凝土

The architects chose GFRC for the building's exterior because it was both strong and lightweight.

建筑师选择了GFRC作为建筑的外墙材料，因为它既坚固又轻便。

创可贴, 胶布

She put a plaster on her finger after cutting it while cooking.

她在做饭时切到手指后贴了一块创可贴。

黏土, 陶土

She shaped the wet clay into a bowl.

她把湿粘土塑造成了一个碗。

木材, 建筑用木材

陶瓷的, 陶瓷制的

The kitchen floor was tiled with ceramic tiles, adding a sleek and durable surface.

厨房地板铺着陶瓷瓷砖，增添了一个光滑耐用的表面。

赤陶, 陶土

金属

Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing.

铁是建筑和制造中常用的金属。

玻璃杯, 杯子

Sarah enjoyed her milkshake in a thick glass with a straw.

莎拉用一根吸管在一个厚厚的玻璃杯里享用她的奶昔。

钢, 硬金属

The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel.

摩天大楼的框架是用高质量的钢建造的。

石头

The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance.

这座古老的城堡完全由石头建成，赋予它坚固而雄伟的外观。

砖, 砖块

The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look.

房子的墙壁是用红砖砌成的，给人一种经典的外观。

具体的, 真实的

The detective searched for concrete clues at the crime scene to solve the mystery.

侦探在犯罪现场寻找具体的线索以解开谜团。

屋顶, 覆盖物

He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity.

他在屋顶上安装了太阳能电池板来发电。

板, 黑板

The teacher wrote the day's lesson on the board at the front of the classroom.

老师在教室前面的黑板上写了当天的课程。

木板, 板材

搭接木板, 重叠木板外墙

纤维板, 密度板

The contractor used fiberboard for the interior panels of the walls.

承包商使用纤维板作为墙壁的内侧面板。

地板, 地板板条

硬质纤维板, 高密度板

The carpenter used hardboard for the back panels of the wardrobe to ensure durability.

木匠使用硬质纤维板制作衣柜的背板以确保耐用性。

胶合板, 多层板

The builder used plywood to create the floorboards for the new house.

建筑商使用胶合板来为新房子制作地板。

The roof was covered with cedar shingles.

绝缘材料, 隔热材料

The house's attic was fitted with extra insulation to keep it warm in winter.

房子的阁楼安装了额外的隔热材料以在冬天保持温暖。

地板, 地面

He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt.

他扫了地板以清除灰尘和污垢。

预应力混凝土, 预压应力混凝土

The bridge was built using pre-stressed concrete to ensure it could withstand heavy traffic loads.

这座桥是使用预应力混凝土建造的，以确保它能够承受沉重的交通负荷。

褐砂石房屋, 用褐砂石建造的房屋

They recently purchased a charming brownstone in Brooklyn.

他们最近在布鲁克林购买了一座迷人的褐砂石房屋。

聚氯乙烯, PVC

PVC is often used for window frames because it is durable and resistant to weather damage.

聚氯乙烯常用于窗框，因为它耐用且耐候损伤。