Lesson 6

责备, 斥责

After the argument, she gave him a sharp reproof for his rude behavior at the dinner table.

争论之后，她对他餐桌上的粗鲁行为给予了尖锐的责备。

责备, 谴责

The teacher reproved the student for talking during the lecture.

老师因为学生在讲座期间说话而责备了他。

堕落者, 无道德的人

The novel's antagonist was a reprobate, engaging in deceitful and corrupt behavior without any sense of remorse.

小说中的反派是一个堕落者，从事欺骗和腐败行为而毫无悔意。

有声望的, 信誉良好的

The reputable doctor is known for his expertise and compassionate care.

这位有声望的医生以其专业知识和富有同情心的护理而闻名。

加剧, 恶化

Ignoring the issue can exacerbate the problems in the long run.

忽视这个问题可能会长期加剧问题。

夸大, 夸张

She tends to exaggerate her accomplishments on her resume to make herself stand out.

她倾向于在简历中夸大自己的成就以使自己脱颖而出。

挖掘, 开凿

The workers excavated a trench to lay down the foundation for the building.

工人们挖掘了一条沟渠来为建筑物打下地基。

挖掘, 发掘

Archaeologists unearthed ancient pottery during the excavation.

考古学家在挖掘过程中出土了古代陶器。

排除

短途旅行

The school organized an excursion to the science museum for the students.

学校为学生们组织了一次去科学博物馆的远足。

排泄, 排出

The process of excretion is essential for maintaining the body's overall health and balance.

排泄过程对于维持身体的整体健康和平衡至关重要。

丢弃, 摆脱

She recently discarded old clothes from her wardrobe to make space for new ones.

她最近丢弃了衣柜里的旧衣服，为新衣服腾出空间。

辨别, 理解

After much thought, she discerned that his actions were motivated by jealousy.

经过深思熟虑后，她看出他的行为是出于嫉妒。

可辨别的, 可见的

Despite the foggy conditions, there was a discernible outline of the mountains in the distance.

尽管有雾，远处山脉的轮廓依然清晰可见。

辨别, 理解

After much thought, she discerned that his actions were motivated by jealousy.

经过深思熟虑后，她看出他的行为是出于嫉妒。

减弱, 逐渐减少

The effectiveness of the treatment has attenuated over time.

治疗的效果随着时间的推移已经减弱了。

证明, 证实

His honesty and integrity attest to his trustworthiness.

他的诚实和正直证明了他的可信赖性。

缰绳, 马勒

She gently pulled on the rein to guide the horse to the left.

她轻轻拉动缰绳，引导马向左转。

恢复, 复职

After a thorough investigation, the company decided to reinstate the employee to his previous position.

经过彻底调查后，公司决定将该员工复职到他之前的职位。

公文包, 文件箱

He walked into the meeting room carrying a sleek black attache case filled with important contracts.

他走进会议室，拿着一个装满重要合同的 sleek 黑色公文包。

重申, 重复

She reiterated her request for everyone to be quiet.

她重申了她要求大家保持安静的请求。