Politics

民粹主义, 煽动

Populism in politics refers to a movement or approach that seeks to represent the interests and voices of ordinary people, often positioning itself against established elites or institutions.

政治中的民粹主义指的是一种试图代表普通民众利益和声音的运动或方法，常常将自己置于已建立的精英或机构的对立面。

The political party embraced totalitarianism as the guiding principle of its rule.

两党的, 双党派的

The bipartisan committee worked together to draft legislation addressing the economic challenges facing the country.

两党委员会共同努力起草立法，以解决国家面临的经济挑战。

举行核心会议, 召开党团会议

The party members caucused before the election to choose their nominee.

党员们在选举前举行核心会议来选择他们的候选人。

选举学, 对选举的科学研究

Psephology played a crucial role in predicting the election results by analyzing historical voting patterns and demographics.

选举学通过分析历史投票模式和人口统计数据，在预测选举结果方面发挥了关键作用。

宣传鼓动, 政治宣传

During the election season, both political parties engaged in agitprop, utilizing advertisements and media campaigns to sway public opinion.

在选举季节，两个政党都参与了宣传鼓动，利用广告和媒体活动来影响公众舆论。

边缘政策, 末日战略

The Cold War era was characterized by moments of brinkmanship, as nuclear-armed nations engaged in high-stakes confrontations.

冷战时代的特点是边缘政策时刻，核武器国家参与了高风险的对抗。

The lawyer championed constitutionalism as a safeguard against arbitrary rule.

狗哨, 编码信息

The candidate's speech contained several dog whistles aimed at his conservative base, subtly signaling his stance on immigration reform without directly addressing the issue.

候选人的演讲中包含了几处针对其保守派基础的狗哨，微妙地表明了他对移民改革的立场，而没有直接解决这个问题。

地缘政治学

Geopolitics played a significant role in the strategic decisions of nations during the Cold War, with considerations of territorial proximity and resources influencing alliances.

地缘政治在冷战期间国家的战略决策中发挥了重要作用，领土邻近性和资源的考虑影响了联盟。

强权政治, 权力政治

The history of international relations is marked by instances of power politics, where nations strategically pursued their interests through diplomatic and military means.

国际关系的历史以权力政治的实例为标志，各国通过外交和军事手段战略性地追求自己的利益。

狂热, 宗教不容忍

The novel explored the dangers of religious fanaticism and its impact on society.

这部小说探讨了宗教狂热主义的危险及其对社会的影响。

强硬左派, 极左

极右, 强硬右派

Media outlets associated with the hard right may promote nationalist narratives, traditional values, and opposition to liberal ideals.

与极右翼相关的媒体可能会宣扬民族主义叙事、传统价值观以及对自由主义理想的反对。

军国主义

Militarism is a political and social ideology that emphasizes the importance of military power and the maintenance of a strong, aggressive defense force.

军国主义是一种政治和社会意识形态，强调军事力量的重要性和维持一支强大、侵略性的防御力量。

国家主义, 政府干预主义

Statism is a political system or ideology that emphasizes the role of the state in controlling economic and social policy, often advocating for significant government intervention in various aspects of life.

国家主义是一种政治制度或意识形态，强调国家在控制经济和社会政策中的作用，通常主张政府在生活的各个方面进行重大干预。

单边主义, 单方面行动

The president's decision to withdraw from the international treaty was an example of unilateralism, as it was done without consulting or seeking approval from allied nations.

总统决定退出国际条约是单边主义的一个例子，因为它是在没有咨询或寻求盟国批准的情况下做出的。

现任者, 在职者

The incumbent faced strong competition in the upcoming election.

现任者在即将到来的选举中面临激烈竞争。

煽动叛乱, 叛乱

The revolutionary pamphlet was charged with sedition, as it called for citizens to overthrow the government.

这本革命小册子被指控为煽动叛乱，因为它呼吁公民推翻政府。

选举权, 投票权

Some countries still restrict suffrage based on gender, age, or socio-economic status.

一些国家仍然根据性别、年龄或社会经济地位限制选举权。

围攻, 包围

The city endured a prolonged siege as enemy forces surrounded it, cutting off all supply routes.

这座城市在敌军包围并切断所有补给路线后，经历了一场漫长的围困。

繁文缛节, 官僚作风

The company has been struggling to get the necessary permits due to all the red tape involved in the process.

由于过程中涉及的所有繁文缛节，该公司一直在努力获得必要的许可。

颁布, 传播

She promulgated her views on education reform in a televised interview.

她在一次电视采访中公布了她对教育改革的观点。

小规模冲突, 小战斗

The soldiers were involved in a skirmish at the village outskirts.

士兵们在村庄外围卷入了一场小冲突。

The king's decrees were law, illustrating the nature of absolutism.