glu
ta
mate
复数形式
glutamates
1
谷氨酸盐, 一种从谷氨酸衍生的基本化合物，对生物功能至关重要，并以其在中枢神经系统中的神经递质作用而闻名
a fundamental compound derived from glutamic acid, integral to biological functions and known for its role as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system
- Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a popular food additive used to enhance the savory taste of dishes.
味精（谷氨酸盐）是一种流行的食品添加剂，用于增强菜肴的鲜味。
- Glutamate is a key component in the umami flavor, contributing to the richness of foods like Parmesan cheese and mushrooms.
谷氨酸是鲜味的关键成分，有助于帕尔马干酪和蘑菇等食物的丰富口感。
- Neurons in the brain utilize glutamate as a neurotransmitter to transmit signals between cells.
大脑中的神经元利用谷氨酸作为神经递质在细胞间传递信号。
- Glutamate receptors on nerve cells play a significant role in learning and memory processes.
神经细胞上的谷氨酸受体在学习和记忆过程中起着重要作用。
- Researchers study the role of glutamate in health and disease, including its impact on neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's disease.
研究人员研究谷氨酸在健康和疾病中的作用，包括其对阿尔茨海默病等神经系统疾病的影响。