Lingo

Road Design and Features

42 Words

21m

lane
1.
lane
Noun

a narrow path in the countryside

They strolled down the quiet lane, enjoying the peaceful countryside views.

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2.
slow lane
Noun

the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at slower speeds

He moved into the slow lane to let faster cars pass.

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3.
fast lane
Noun

the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at higher speeds

She overtook the slower car by moving into the fast lane.

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4.
passing lane
Noun

the lane on a road or highway that vehicles use to overtake slower-moving traffic

Drivers should use the passing lane only when they need to overtake slower vehicles ahead of them.

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5.
HOV lane
Noun

a designated highway lane reserved for vehicles carrying multiple occupants, typically with a minimum requirement of two or more people

Using the HOV lane during rush hour can help commuters avoid heavy traffic.

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6.
HOT lane
Noun

a designated highway lane where drivers can choose to pay a toll for faster travel

In some cities, HOT lanes offer a quicker way to get to work for those willing to pay the toll.

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7.
reversible lane
Noun

a traffic lane that changes direction based on the time of day or traffic flow

In some cities, reversible lanes are used during rush hours to accommodate the heavy influx of commuters heading in one direction.

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8.
climbing lane
Noun

an additional lane on a road designed to help slower vehicles move uphill without impeding faster traffic

The highway has a climbing lane that allows trucks to ascend the steep hill without slowing down other vehicles.

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9.
bicycle lane
Noun

a designated part of the road marked specifically for cyclists to ride safely

In many cities, bicycle lanes are painted with white lines to separate them from car traffic.

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10.
dog
leg
Noun

a golf hole that bends to the left or right

The first hole is a challenging dogleg to the right.

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bike lane
11.
bike lane
Noun

a designated area on a road for cyclists

In many cities, bike lanes are marked with painted symbols of bicycles to indicate where cyclists should ride.

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12.
breakdown lane
Noun

a lane on the side of a highway where vehicles can stop in case of emergency or mechanical failure

The car pulled over into the breakdown lane after a flat tire.

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13.
express lane
Noun

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

I took the express lane to avoid the heavy traffic on the main highway.

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14.
carpool lane
Noun

a traffic lane reserved for vehicles with a minimum number of passengers, typically to encourage carpooling and reduce congestion

During rush hour, the carpool lane moves much faster than the regular lanes because it's reserved for vehicles with at least two passengers.

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curb
15.
curb
Noun

the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone

The city installed a new curb to improve pedestrian safety.

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curbside
16.
curb
side
Noun

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

He waited at the curbside for the taxi to arrive.

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17.
cam
ber
Noun

the alignment of the wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the bottom than at the top

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bend
18.
bend
Verb

to make something straight become curved or folded

She carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a decorative wreath.

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19.
switch
back
Noun

a sharp turn or bend in a road or trail that zigzags in order to manage a steep incline or decline

The hikers followed the switchback trail up the mountain to reach the summit.

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gradient
20.
gra
dient
Noun

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

The gradient of the river’s flow affects its speed.

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21.
hairpin turn
Noun

a sharp bend in a road that sharply changes its direction

The mountain road had several hairpin turns, making it challenging for drivers to navigate.

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wind
22.
wind
Noun

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

She could hear the wind howling outside her window.

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circle
23.
circle
Noun

a completely round, plain shape

She used a compass to draw a small circle on the map.

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24.
loop around
Noun

a circuitous path or route that returns to the starting point

The hiking trail formed a loop around the lake, offering picturesque views from all angles.

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merge
25.
merge
Verb

to combine and create one whole

The two companies decided to merge, forming a larger and more competitive organization.

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26.
jug
han
dle
Noun

a road feature designed to redirect traffic from a side road to make a safer left turn

When driving in unfamiliar areas, drivers often encounter jughandles that lead them to make right turns to eventually go left.

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roadside
27.
road
side
Noun

the area along the edge of a road

The car stopped at the roadside to let passengers out.

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28.
median strip
Noun

a narrow area of land or barrier that separates lanes of traffic on a highway or road

The highway was divided by a median strip, with flowers planted along its length.

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verge
29.
verge
Noun

the limit beyond which something happens or changes

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shoulder
30.
shoul
der
Noun

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym.

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31.
soft shoulder
Noun

the unpaved or less stable portion alongside a road, typically made of gravel, dirt, or grass, designated for emergency stopping or vehicle breakdowns

Drivers should be cautious when pulling onto the soft shoulder to avoid getting stuck in mud or gravel.

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pylon
32.
py
lon
Noun

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

The transmission lines were supported by tall pylons across the countryside.

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33.
gant
ry
Noun

a structure spanning over a road that supports signs, signals, or cameras

The gantry displayed the speed limit for each lane.

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billboard
34.
bill
board
Noun

a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways

The billboard advertised the latest smartphone on the highway.

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35.
pinch point
Noun

a place where something becomes narrow, often causing a restriction or bottleneck

Traffic often builds up at pinch points like bridges and tunnels during rush hour.

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turnaround
36.
turn
a
round
Noun

a complete change or reversal, often resulting in an improvement or shift in direction

The company experienced a turnaround after the new CEO took charge.

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branch off
37.
branch off
Verb

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

The highway branches off into smaller roads leading to nearby towns.

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fork
38.
fork
Noun

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

I gently tapped the glass with a fork to make a sound.

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passable
39.
pa
ssa
ble
Adjective

of a road or path that is clear and safe to travel on

The road was barely passable after the heavy snowfall.

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impassable
40.
im
pa
ssa
ble
Adjective

(of a path) not possible to travel across or through

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intersection
41.
in
ter
sec
tion
Noun

the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other

The traffic light at the intersection changed to red, stopping cars from all directions.

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42.
wrong-way concurrency
Noun

a situation where two or more numbered highways overlap along the same stretch of road but are signed with opposing cardinal directions

A wrong-way concurrency exists where US 1 South and US 29 North share the same roadway in Virginia.

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