Mental Illnesses and Problems

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

an eating disorder, particularly in women, marked by body image disturbance and obsessive fear of becoming fat, which leads to dangerous weight loss

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

The upcoming presentation filled her with so much anxiety that her palms were sweaty.

a post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from prolonged exposure to active warfare

a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include periods of mania (elevated mood) and depression (low mood).

a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental health condition characterized by intense and unstable relationships, emotions, and self-image.

a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure

The car had a breakdown on the highway, causing traffic delays.

pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions)

compulsive display of one's genitals for the purpose of sexual gratification

the condition in which a person is overwhelmed by distress or impairment due to a mismatch between their biological sex and their gender identity

a state where a person is unusually active, is unable to stay focused or quiet for long, experienced mostly by children

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

Hypochondria, also known as illness anxiety disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by excessive worry and fear about having a serious medical illness, despite no or minimal evidence of actual illness.

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

Kleptomania is a mental health disorder characterized by a recurrent urge to steal items that are not needed for personal use or monetary gain.

a chronic mental disorder marked by excessive mood swings ranging from depressive lows to crazed highs

a psychological condition or personality trait characterized by an inflated sense of power, importance, or self-worth

The dictator's megalomania led him to believe he was destined to rule the world.

a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason

a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

After the breakup, he fell into a deep depression.

a serious mental disorder associated with antisocial behavior, irresponsibility, and absence of empathy

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

Psychosis is a mental health condition characterized by a loss of contact with reality, often manifesting as hallucinations or delusions.

a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation

A psychosomatic disorder is a condition in which physical symptoms are caused or aggravated by psychological factors, such as stress, anxiety, or emotional distress.

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight

an antisocial personality disorder characterized by lack of sympathy and moral responsibility

an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people

unreliability attributable to being unstable

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

having or made of several parts

The human brain is a complex organ with billions of interconnected neurons.

a severe health condition associated with depression, emotional disturbances, and abnormal behaviors that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

His friends grew concerned when his love for vintage cars evolved into a clear monomania, causing him to neglect other aspects of his life.

a period of overwhelming mental or emotional distress that occurs suddenly

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

Neurosis often manifests as chronic anxiety, obsessive behaviors, or phobias that interfere with daily functioning.

a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by persistent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) performed to alleviate anxiety.

an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost

a mental disorder that causes a person to think they are very important or that others are trying to harm them

a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them

any mental illness characterized by different patterns of social behavior, inability to form healthy interpersonal relationships and to function normally in society

a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child

a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after an individual experiences or witnesses a traumatic event, such as combat, a natural disaster, or a serious accident.

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

She sought therapy to help her cope with the emotional trauma from the car accident.

a type of stress-related disorder affecting some soldiers who have served in wars

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

a mental condition in which one is abnormally self-centered and self-interested

the act of tricking someone into believing things that aren't true

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

His grandmother was diagnosed with dementia and had trouble remembering simple tasks.

a chronic condition marked by excessive and persistent worry about various aspects of life, often without a specific cause

Sarah's generalized anxiety disorder manifests as constant worry and fear, impacting her daily life.

an intense enthusiasm or obsession for something, often to an excessive or uncontrollable degree

His mania for collecting rare coins led him to travel the world in search of unique pieces.

a disorder where individuals feign or induce symptoms to garner attention or sympathy, often leading to unnecessary medical interventions

Munchausen syndrome involves a pattern of seeking medical attention through deceptive means, such as faking illnesses.

a personality disorder marked by emotional detachment and a preference for solitude

reg's difficulty expressing emotions is a manifestation of schizoid.

a severe medical condition that leads to partial or complete loss of memory

After the car accident she experienced temporary amnesia and could not remember the afternoon before the crash.

a severe condition that mainly affects older people's minds and causes memory loss, involuntary movements, etc.

a form of autism characterized by social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and focused interests, often with average to above-average intelligence

Mark, diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome, excels in academics but struggles with social cues.

a disorder where individuals become excessively obsessed with building muscle mass and have a distorted perception of their own body image, leading to compulsive exercise behaviors

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental health condition where individuals obsess over perceived flaws in their appearance, which are often unnoticeable to others.