synd
rome
Plural
syndromes
1
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition
- Down syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability and distinctive facial features.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome is a complex disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that cannot be explained by any underlying medical condition.
- Irritable bowel syndrome is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits.
- Tourette syndrome is a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements and vocalizations known as tics.
- Asperger's syndrome, a form of autism spectrum disorder, is characterized by difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests.
2
a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals
A syndrome refers to a set of opinions or behaviors that are typical of a particular type of person, attitude, or social problem. This usage emphasizes a repeated pattern or trend seen in certain groups or situations. For example, "affluenza" describes a syndrome where wealthy individuals show irresponsible behavior due to their privileged upbringing. In this sense, a syndrome captures the common traits or issues often seen in a specific context or group of people.
- The "Stockholm Syndrome" is a well-known psychological phenomenon where hostages develop a bond with their captors.
- The "Impostor Syndrome" describes feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt despite evident success or accomplishments.
- "Battered Woman Syndrome" refers to a pattern of psychological symptoms experienced by women who have been subjected to prolonged abuse by their partners.
- The "Peter Pan Syndrome" describes adults who resist the responsibilities of adulthood and cling to a youthful lifestyle.
- The "not in my backyard syndrome" often arises when residents oppose the construction of a new highway near their neighborhood, even though it would benefit the broader community.