mo
tif
Plural
motifs
1
a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme
- The dress was adorned with a floral motif that gave it a vintage charm.
- She chose a nautical motif for her beachwear collection.
- The curtains featured a geometric motif that added a modern touch to the room.
- Her wedding dress had a lace motif that was delicate and elegant.
- They selected a motif of birds for the new tablecloth design.
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2
a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work
A motif is a recurring element, such as a symbol, idea, or theme, that appears throughout a literary work and contributes to its overall meaning or message. It is used to develop and reinforce the main themes or ideas by repeating certain elements in different contexts. For example, a motif like a recurring image of a broken mirror in a novel might symbolize characters' fractured identities or perceptions. Motifs help create a sense of unity and depth within a story by connecting various parts and highlighting important concepts.
- The motif of the "hero's journey" is a common theme in many epic tales, symbolizing the protagonist's growth and transformation.
- The recurring motif of darkness and light in the novel underscores the contrast between good and evil, as well as the protagonist's internal struggles.
- Through the motif of the "fall from grace," the author explores the consequences of hubris and the fragility of human ambition.
- The motif of the "quest for knowledge" drives the plot forward, as the protagonist embarks on a journey to uncover hidden truths and mysteries.
- The motif of "nature versus civilization" serves as a central theme in the story, highlighting the tension between humanity's primal instincts and societal norms.
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3
a short musical idea or pattern that is repeated or developed within a composition
A motif in music is a short, distinctive series of notes or rhythms that is repeated throughout a piece. It can be a melody, a rhythm, or a combination of both, and it serves as a recognizable theme that helps unify and connect different parts of the music. By repeating and varying the motif, composers create a sense of cohesion and continuity, allowing the listener to recognize and follow key elements of the musical work.
- The symphony opens with a simple motif that recurs throughout the piece.
- Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is built around a four-note motif.
- The composer developed the motif into a complex orchestral passage.
- Each instrument echoes the main motif in turn.
- The motif gives the composition unity and identity.
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