Syntax

链, 连锁

语法关系, 语法联系

功能词, 语法词

前身, 先行者

The steam engine was an important antecedent of modern trains.

蒸汽机是现代火车的重要前身。

绑, 捆

The sailor will bind the cargo securely to the ship's deck with sturdy ropes.

水手会用结实的绳子将货物牢牢地绑在船的甲板上。

控制, 支配

The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction.

首席执行官试图控制公司的战略方向。

共指, 共指关系

do支持, do的句法现象

例外格标记, 例外格分配

外置, 句法移位

缝隙, 间隙

动词堆叠, 动词连续结合

缝隙, 间隙

伪空缺, 动词省略的句子结构

举起, 抬高

Can you raise the lamp so I can see?

你能把灯举高一点让我看看吗？

右节点提升, 右节点抬高

移动, 改变

As the storm approached, residents were advised to shift to higher ground.

随着风暴的临近，居民们被建议转移到更高的地方。

脱衣服, 脱光

Feeling the warmth of the sun, she decided to strip and enjoy the beach in her swimsuit.

感受到阳光的温暖，她决定脱掉衣服，穿着泳衣享受海滩。

话题化, 通过话题化进行强调

艰难移动, 复杂的句法现象

起始体, 开始体

前指, 使用一个词或短语来指代或具有与后面单词相同的含义

变格, 名词变格

In Latin, nouns and adjectives undergo various changes in form called declensions based on their role in a sentence."

在拉丁语中，名词和形容词根据其在句子中的作用经历称为变格的各种形式变化。

终结性, 终结属性

括号, 括号

In mathematics, a parenthesis is used to group numbers or operations together, as in (3 + 5) × 2.

在数学中，括号用于将数字或运算组合在一起，如(3 + 5) × 2。

疑问词, 疑问句

The sculpture's beauty comes from the apposition of contrasting shapes.

协调

The event required careful coordination to run smoothly.

活动需要仔细的协调才能顺利进行。

麻木的, 没有感觉的

The hiker's feet went numb from hiking in the snow for hours.

徒步旅行者的脚因在雪中行走数小时而麻木了。

性别

Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries.

她的研究集中在性别对科技行业职业机会的影响。

人, 个人

As a responsible person, it is important to be mindful of our impact on the environment.

作为一个负责任的人，重要的是要注意我们对环境的影响。

First-person pronouns include I, me, my, and we.

复数形式

阳刚的, 男性的

The masculine physique of the bodybuilder was evident in his strong muscles and broad shoulders.

健美运动员的男性体格在他强壮的肌肉和宽阔的肩膀上显而易见。

中性, 中性词

Understanding noun genders, including neuter, is important in language learning.

理解名词的性别，包括中性，在语言学习中很重要。

女性的, 阴柔的

The feminine dress was adorned with delicate lace and pastel colors.

这件女性化的连衣裙装饰着精致的花边和柔和的色彩。

Nouns, verbs, and adjectives are all examples of a part of speech.

封闭类词, 封闭类别词

开放类词, 开放类术语

协议, 合同

They signed a rental agreement before moving into the apartment.

语法格, 格

从属连词, subordinate conjunction

The conjunction of the two storms created dangerous weather.

并列连词, 协调连词

关联连词, 关联连词对

主谓一致, 主语动词一致

介入

疑问词, 关系词

功能类别

补语化成分, 连接词

强化词, 强调词

迂回说法, 婉转表达

感叹词, 插入语

The teacher explained the concept of interjection during grammar class.

老师在语法课上解释了感叹词的概念。

辅助, 补充

The therapy served as an adjunct to medication.

该疗法作为药物的辅助手段。

不连续的, 断开的

名词修饰语, 名词修饰词

二项的, 由两项组成的

气氛, 氛围

The mood of the room changed instantly when the surprise announcement was made.

当惊喜公告发布时，房间的氛围瞬间改变了。

紧张的, 焦虑的

She felt tense before her presentation, worrying about forgetting her lines.

她在演讲前感到紧张，担心会忘记台词。

动词, 动词

One common mistake in English is using the wrong verb tense.

英语中一个常见的错误是使用错误的动词时态。

名词, 名字

A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.

名词是代表人、地点、事物或想法的词。

代词, 可以替代名词或名词短语的词

Using the correct pronoun is important for clarity in writing and speaking.

使用正确的代词对于写作和说话的清晰度很重要。

形容词, 修饰词

He's studying the use of comparative adjectives for his test tomorrow.

他正在为明天的考试学习比较形容词的用法。

决定因素, 决定性因素

副词, 一个提供更多关于动词、形容词或其他副词信息的词

"Quickly" is an adverb that shows how fast something is done.

副词是一个表示某事完成速度的词。

附置词, 前置词或后置词

失礼, 不礼貌的行为

The actor’s solecism of interrupting the director was noted as unprofessional.

演员打断导演的失礼行为被认为是不专业的。

代词脱落语言, 省略代词语言

话题突出语言, 话题中心语言

首语重复法, 重复

Anaphora refers to the rhetorical device of repeating a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.

首语重复是指在连续从句或句子的开头重复一个词或短语的修辞手法。