Describing Mental Illnesses

反社会的, 与社会病态有关的

身心上的, 由心理因素引起的

精神变态的, 缺乏道德的

non compos mentis, 精神不健全

躁狂抑郁者, 患有双相情感障碍的人

不适应的, 不平衡的

The maladjusted student struggled to fit in with his peers at school.

She was diagnosed with a thyroid disorder.

不平衡的, 不稳定的

Bipolar disorder involves unbalanced mood swings.

双相情感障碍涉及不平衡的情绪波动。

创伤后休克状态, 创伤性休克

精神分裂症的, 患有精神分裂症的

精神病的, 脱离现实的

The psychotic patient believed he was being followed by aliens.

那位精神病患者相信他被外星人跟踪了。

偏执的, 多疑的

The paranoid individual constantly checked their surroundings, convinced that someone was following them.

偏执狂个体不断检查周围环境，确信有人在跟踪他们。

神经质的, 神经症的

His neurotic tendencies made him worry excessively.

他的神经质倾向使他过度担忧。

忧郁的

The melancholic music played softly in the background, setting a reflective tone for the evening.

忧郁的音乐在背景中轻柔播放，为夜晚定下了一个沉思的基调。

狂躁的, 疯狂的

During the holiday season, the shopping malls are often filled with manic shoppers rushing to buy gifts.

在假期季节，购物中心常常挤满了匆忙购买礼物的狂热购物者。

疯狂地, 像发疯一样

His eyes bulged madly as he tried to understand the shocking news.

当他试图理解这个令人震惊的消息时，他的眼睛疯狂地凸出。

生气, 愤怒

He was mad at himself for making the same mistake again.

他因为再次犯了同样的错误而对自己感到愤怒。

歇斯底里的, 恐慌的

A small problem at work caused a hysterical reaction among the staff.

工作中的一个小问题在员工中引起了歇斯底里的反应。

精神错乱的, 疯狂的

His deranged behavior alarmed everyone at the party.

他疯狂的行为让派对上的每个人都感到震惊。

使沮丧, 使消沉

The constant rain seemed to depress him even more.

持续的雨似乎让他更加沮丧。

痴呆的, 患痴呆症的

Demented individuals struggle with recognizing faces and environments.

痴呆患者难以识别人脸和环境。

混淆, 误解

She confused her coworker's instructions with those of her manager, leading to a mix-up in the project requirements.

双极的, 两极的