Medicine

活检

The doctor recommended a biopsy to determine whether the lump was cancerous.

医生建议进行活检以确定肿块是否为癌性。

导管, 导尿管

The doctor inserted a catheter to drain urine from the patient's bladder.

医生插入了一根导管以排出病人膀胱中的尿液。

The doctor closed the cut with a suture.

药膏, 软膏

The doctor prescribed an antibiotic ointment to apply to the wound to prevent infection.

医生开了一种抗生素药膏涂抹在伤口上以防止感染。

汇票, 草案

The seller issued a draft to the buyer, ensuring that the payment would be made upon delivery of the goods.

The pattern on the floor was made of blue and white lozenges.

He bought a box of prophylactics from the pharmacy.

催眠药, 安眠药

The doctor prescribed a hypnotic to the patient experiencing chronic insomnia to improve sleep quality.

医生给患有慢性失眠症的患者开了一种催眠药以改善睡眠质量。

减充血剂, 缓解鼻塞的药物

The pharmacist recommended taking a decongestant to relieve nasal congestion caused by allergies.

药剂师建议服用减充血剂以缓解由过敏引起的鼻塞。

抗凝剂, 血液稀释剂

The cardiologist prescribed an anticoagulant to the patient with a history of atrial fibrillation to reduce the risk of blood clots.

心脏病专家为有房颤病史的患者开了抗凝剂，以降低血栓的风险。

镇痛药

After the dental procedure, the patient took an analgesic to manage postoperative tooth pain.

牙科手术后，患者服用了镇痛剂来管理术后牙痛。

顺势疗法

Homeopathy is becoming increasingly popular as more people look for natural alternatives to conventional drugs.

顺势疗法随着越来越多的人寻找传统药物的天然替代品而变得越来越受欢迎。

解毒剂, 抗毒药

The doctor administered the antidote to counteract the effects of the venomous snake bite.

医生使用了解毒剂来抵消毒蛇咬伤的影响。

听诊器, 医用听诊器

The doctor used a stethoscope to listen to the patient's heartbeat and lung sounds during the physical examination.

医生在体检时使用了听诊器来听患者的心跳和肺音。

抗病毒药, 抗病毒药物

The doctor prescribed an antiviral to treat the patient's influenza infection.

医生开了一种抗病毒药物来治疗患者的流感感染。

The weather prognosis indicated heavy rain by evening.

退烧药, 解热药

Children's ibuprofen is an effective antipyretic for managing fevers in kids.

儿童布洛芬是一种有效的退烧药，用于管理儿童的发烧。

发病机制, 疾病发展和进展的机制

The pathogenesis of cancer involves abnormal cell growth and spread.

癌症的发病机制涉及细胞的异常生长和扩散。

瘤形成, 肿瘤形成

Neoplasia is the medical term for the formation of tumors.

肿瘤形成是医学术语，指肿瘤的形成。

转移, 转移性扩散

Metastasis occurs when cancer cells travel through the body.

转移发生在癌细胞在体内传播时。

窥器, 阴道窥器

During the pelvic exam, the gynecologist gently inserted a speculum into the vagina to visualize the cervix and vaginal walls.

在盆腔检查期间，妇科医生轻轻地将一个窥器插入阴道以观察宫颈和阴道壁。

淀粉酶测试, 淀粉酶检查

The doctor ordered an amylase test to assess pancreatic function in a patient with suspected pancreatitis.

医生下令进行淀粉酶测试以评估疑似胰腺炎患者的胰腺功能。

支气管扩张剂, 支气管舒张药

The doctor prescribed a bronchodilator to relieve the patient's asthma symptoms.

医生开了支气管扩张剂来缓解病人的哮喘症状。

溶栓, 溶解血栓

Thrombolysis is often used to treat acute ischemic stroke.

溶栓常用于治疗急性缺血性中风。

关节镜检查

Arthroscopy is commonly used to diagnose and treat knee injuries.

关节镜检查通常用于诊断和治疗膝盖损伤。

支气管镜检查

The pulmonologist recommended a bronchoscopy to investigate the cause of the patient's persistent cough and shortness of breath.

肺科医生建议进行支气管镜检查以调查患者持续咳嗽和呼吸急促的原因。