Adjectives of Biology

生殖的

Reproductive organs in animals and plants facilitate the production of offspring.

动物和植物中的生殖器官有助于后代的产生。

代谢的

Exercise increases metabolic rate, leading to more efficient calorie burning.

运动提高代谢率，从而更有效地燃烧卡路里。

致病的, 有害的

Bacteria like Salmonella are pathogenic and can cause food poisoning.

像沙门氏菌这样的细菌是致病的，可以引起食物中毒。

食肉的

Lions are carnivorous predators that primarily hunt and eat other animals.

狮子是肉食性捕食者，主要捕猎和食用其他动物。

草食性的

Cows are herbivorous mammals that graze on grass and other vegetation.

奶牛是食草哺乳动物，以草和其他植物为食。

生物的

Biological research investigates the genetic makeup of different species.

生物研究调查不同物种的遗传构成。

植物学的, 植物性药物

有机的, 天然的

Organic farming relies on natural methods and avoids the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers.

有机农业依靠自然方法，避免使用合成农药和肥料。

多细胞的, 多细胞

Multicellular organisms are made up of more than one cell.

多细胞生物由不止一个细胞组成。

真菌的

The fungal infection spread rapidly in the warm and moist environment.

在温暖潮湿的环境中，真菌感染迅速蔓延。

共生的, 互惠互利的

The clownfish and sea anemone share a symbiotic relationship in which the clownfish protects the anemone and receives shelter in return.

小丑鱼和海葵共享一种共生关系，小丑鱼保护海葵，并作为回报获得庇护。

哺乳动物的

Humans are mammalian creatures, sharing characteristics such as giving birth to live young and producing milk for their offspring.

人类是哺乳动物生物，具有生育活幼崽和为后代产奶等特征。

光合的, 能够进行光合作用的

Plants are photosynthetic organisms that convert sunlight into energy for growth.

植物是能将阳光转化为生长能量的光合生物。

智人, 现代人

The sapiens civilization developed intricate societal structures and sophisticated technologies.

智人文明发展了复杂的社会结构和精密的技术。

爬行动物, 爬虫类动物

Snakes and lizards are examples of reptilians.

蛇和蜥蜴是爬行动物的例子。

寄生的, 寄生虫的

Parasitic organisms, like ticks and tapeworms, depend on other living beings for their survival and reproduction.

寄生生物，如蜱虫和绦虫，依赖其他生物生存和繁殖。

草药茶, 草本茶

有氧的, 心血管的

Running is a great form of aerobic exercise.

跑步是一种很好的有氧运动形式。

躯体的, 身体的

Somatic cells are any cells in the body other than reproductive cells.

体细胞是体内除生殖细胞以外的任何细胞。

进化的

The evolutionary process has led to the diverse array of life forms we see today.

进化过程导致了我们今天看到的各种生命形式。

水生植物, 生活在水中或水上的植物

环境的, 生态的

Environmental pollution, such as air and water pollution, poses threats to both human health and the ecosystem.

环境污染，如空气和水污染，对人类健康和生态系统都构成威胁。

海洋的

Marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales, are well-adapted to life in the ocean.

海洋哺乳动物，如海豚和鲸鱼，很好地适应了海洋生活。

农业的, 农学的

Agricultural practices involve the growing of crops and raising of livestock for food production.

农业实践涉及种植作物和饲养牲畜以生产食物。

生态的, 环境的

Ecological conservation efforts aim to protect biodiversity and preserve natural habitats.

生态保护努力旨在保护生物多样性和保存自然栖息地。

冰川的, 冰河的

They studied the glacial formations in the Arctic region.

他们研究了北极地区的冰川形成。

遗传的

Genetic testing can provide insights into an individual's risk of developing certain diseases.

基因检测可以提供关于个人发展某些疾病风险的见解。

无机的

Sodium chloride (table salt) is an inorganic compound widely used in cooking and food preservation.

氯化钠（食盐）是一种无机化合物，广泛用于烹饪和食品保存。

线粒体的，与线粒体有关的

Mitochondrial diseases can result from mutations in genes within the mitochondrial DNA.

线粒体疾病可能由线粒体DNA中的基因突变引起。

基因组的

Genomic sequencing involves determining the complete DNA sequence of an organism's genome.

基因组测序涉及确定生物体基因组的完整DNA序列。

生酮的, 与酮症有关的

The ketogenic diet, often referred to as keto, restricts carbohydrate intake while emphasizing fats and proteins.

生酮饮食，通常被称为keto，限制碳水化合物的摄入，同时强调脂肪和蛋白质。