un
der
trick
复数形式
undertricks
1
欠墩, 不足的墩数
the number of tricks that the declarer fails to take in attempting to fulfill their contract, and they can result in penalties for the declarer's side
An undertrick in card games like bridge refers to any trick the declarer fails to win below the number required to fulfill their contract. For example, if the contract is to win nine tricks but the declarer wins only seven, the two missing tricks are undertricks. Each undertrick results in penalty points awarded to the defending side, with the severity of the penalty depending on various factors. Undertricks indicate that the declarer did not meet their bid.
- A single undertrick might not seem costly, but in duplicate bridge, it can make a big difference in the rankings.
一个欠墩可能看起来不昂贵，但在复式桥牌中，它可以在排名上产生很大的差异。
- The declarer's risky bid resulted in three undertricks, giving the opponents a large penalty.
叫牌者冒险的叫牌导致了三个宕墩，给对手带来了很大的罚分。
- The declarer fell short of their contract by two tricks, so the defenders scored penalties for each undertrick.
定约人差两墩完成定约，因此防守方对每一个欠墩得分罚分。