trau
ma
复数形式
traumas
1
创伤, 情感冲击
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
Trauma refers to a deeply distressing or disturbing experience that overwhelms a person's ability to cope. It can result from various events, such as accidents, abuse, natural disasters, or witnessing harm to others. Trauma can have long-lasting effects on an individual's physical, emotional, and psychological well-being. Common responses to trauma include feelings of fear, helplessness, or horror, as well as symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance of reminders, and difficulties in relationships or daily functioning. Treatment for trauma often involves therapy, support groups, and coping strategies to help individuals process their experiences, reduce symptoms, and promote healing.
- She sought therapy to help her cope with the emotional trauma from the car accident.
她寻求治疗以帮助她应对车祸带来的情感创伤。
- Combat veterans often experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of their wartime trauma.
战斗老兵常常因为战争的创伤而经历创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）。
- Childhood trauma can have long-lasting effects on a person's mental and emotional well-being.
童年创伤可能对一个人的心理和情感健康产生长期影响。
- The therapist provided techniques to manage the trauma-related anxiety and nightmares.
治疗师提供了管理创伤相关焦虑和噩梦的技巧。
- Witnessing a natural disaster can leave survivors with lasting trauma and fear.
目睹自然灾害可能会给幸存者留下持久的创伤和恐惧。
同义词：
2
创伤, 损伤
damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event
- Spinal cord injury due to the trauma of a diving accident.
由于潜水事故的创伤导致的脊髓损伤。
- The boxer suffered from severe brain trauma after receiving repeated blows to the head during the match.
拳击手在比赛中头部多次受到打击后，遭受了严重的脑创伤。
- Victims of domestic violence often suffer from both physical and emotional trauma.
家庭暴力的受害者常常遭受身体和情感上的创伤。