thrush
复数形式
thrushes
1
画眉, 鸫
a small or medium passerine with brown spotted plumage
A thrush is a small to medium-sized songbird found in various parts of the world, including North America, Europe, and Asia. With their rounded bodies and distinctively shaped beaks, thrushes are known for their melodious songs and beautiful plumage. They come in different species, each with its unique characteristics and habitats. Thrushes are often found in woodlands, gardens, and shrubby areas where they forage for insects, berries, and worms. Their songs, filled with rich notes and trills, are often heard during the breeding season when males sing to attract mates and defend their territories. The thrush's enchanting voice and elegant appearance make it a beloved bird among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
2
唱流行歌曲的女人, 流行歌曲演唱者
a woman who sings popular songs
3
鹅口疮, 念珠菌病
a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals
Thrush is a common fungal infection caused by an overgrowth of Candida yeast in the mouth or throat. It often appears as white patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, roof of the mouth, or throat, and can cause discomfort or pain, especially when eating or drinking. Thrush is more common in infants, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems. Treatment typically involves antifungal medications, such as oral rinses or pills, to clear the infection. Good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing, can help prevent thrush from coming back.
- Jane noticed white patches in her mouth, and the doctor diagnosed it as oral thrush.
简注意到她嘴里有白色斑块，医生诊断为口腔鹅口疮。
- Thrush can occur in the genital area, causing itching and discomfort, especially in women.
鹅口疮可能发生在生殖器区域，引起瘙痒和不适，尤其是女性。
- Individuals with weakened immune systems may be more susceptible to thrush infections.
免疫系统较弱的个体可能更容易受到鹅口疮感染。
- Breastfeeding mothers and infants can pass thrush back and forth, requiring simultaneous treatment.
哺乳期的母亲和婴儿可能会互相传染鹅口疮，需要同时治疗。
- Good oral hygiene is essential to prevent thrush in the mouth, especially for those with dentures.
良好的口腔卫生对预防口腔中的鹅口疮至关重要，尤其是对那些戴假牙的人来说。