sum up
第三人称
sums up
现在进行时
summing up
过去式
summed up
过去完成时
summed up
1
总结, 概括
to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something
及物动词
- To save time, the presenter decided to sum the discussion up quickly.
为了节省时间，主持人决定快速总结讨论。
- During the interview, he was asked to sum his qualifications up in a few sentences.
在面试中，他被要求用几句话总结他的资格。
- The teacher encouraged the students to sum up their findings in a brief paragraph.
老师鼓励学生们用一个简短的段落总结他们的发现。
- The speaker took a moment to sum up the main points of the presentation.
演讲者花了一点时间来总结演讲的要点。
- He summed up the novel's plot in a few sentences for those who hadn't read it.
他为那些没读过的人用几句话总结了小说的情节。
2
合计, 总结
to calculate and determine the total amount of something
及物动词
- The accountant needed to sum up the expenses for the quarterly report.
会计需要汇总季度报告的费用。
- Can you help me sum up the total number of hours worked by each team member?
你能帮我汇总每个团队成员的工作总小时数吗？
- The teacher asked the students to sum up the scores for the final exam.
老师让学生们合计期末考试的分数。
- Can you sum up the monthly expenses for each category in the spreadsheet?
你能汇总电子表格中每个类别的月度开支吗？
3
总结, 概述
(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial
及物动词
- The judge is currently summing up the case for the jury's consideration.
法官目前正在为陪审团的审议总结案件。
- She spent hours summing up the complex legal details for the jury's understanding.
她花了几个小时总结复杂的法律细节以便陪审团理解。
- The defense lawyer did an excellent job summing up the case's nuances.
辩护律师在总结案件的细微差别方面做得非常出色。
- The judge will be summing up the key points before the jury begins deliberations.
法官将在陪审团开始审议之前总结要点。
4
总结, 概括
to express a brief conclusion or judgment about someone or something based on available information
及物动词
- It's impossible to sum someone up based on one interaction.
基于一次互动就总结一个人是不可能的。
- The interview allowed me to sum him up as knowledgeable and thoughtful.
这次采访让我总结出他是一个知识渊博且深思熟虑的人。
- I don't want to sum her up unfairly after just a brief conversation.
我不想在仅仅一次简短的谈话后就对她不公平地总结。
- Jane summed up the new recruit as hardworking from his interview.
简从面试中总结出新员工很勤奋。
- The teacher summed up Sally's presentation as insightful.
老师总结了莎莉的演讲，认为很有见地。