re
cog
nize
第三人称
recognizes
现在进行时
recognizing
过去式
recognized
过去完成时
recognized
1
认出, 识别
to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before
及物动词
- I immediately recognized her voice on the phone.
我立刻在电话里认出了她的声音。
- He didn't recognize the old friend he hadn’t seen in years.
他没有认出多年未见的老朋友。
- The dog recognized its owner’s scent from a distance.
狗从远处就认出了主人的气味。
- She recognized the painting as a famous work by Monet.
她认出这幅画是莫奈的著名作品。
- Even in the dark, he could recognize the shape of the building.
即使在黑暗中，他也能认出建筑物的形状。
2
承认, 接受
to acknowledge or accept someone or something as having a certain status or position
及物动词
- The council officially recognized him as a member of the board.
理事会正式承认他为董事会成员。
- She was recognized as a leader in the community for her years of service.
她因多年的服务被认可为社区的领导者。
- The school recognized him as a top performer after his academic achievements.
学校在他的学术成就后认可他为顶级表现者。
- They recognized her as a qualified expert in the field of environmental science.
他们认可她为环境科学领域的合格专家。
- The company recognized him as an official partner in the business.
该公司承认他是业务中的正式合作伙伴。
同义词：
3
认识到, 承认
to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something
及物动词
- She quickly recognized the need for better communication within the team.
她迅速认识到团队内部需要更好的沟通。
- The teacher recognized the student's potential and encouraged him to pursue advanced studies.
老师认可了学生的潜力，并鼓励他继续深造。
- It is important to recognize the signs of burnout and take action to address them.
重要的是要认识到倦怠的迹象并采取行动来解决它们。
- He finally recognized that his habits were impacting his health and decided to make changes.
他终于认识到自己的习惯正在影响他的健康，并决定做出改变。
- He didn't recognize the importance of financial planning until he faced a major expense.
直到面临重大开支，他才认识到财务规划的重要性。
4
认出, 识别
to identify someone or something based on a distinguishing feature, like appearance or voice
及物动词
- They recognized the landmark from their last trip.
他们从上次旅行中认出了那个地标。
- She recognized the building by its unique architecture.
她通过其独特的建筑认出了那栋楼。
- She recognized the scent of her grandmother's perfume as soon as she walked in.
她一进门就认出了祖母的香水味。
- The detective recognized the suspect by the scar on his cheek.
侦探通过他脸颊上的疤痕认出了嫌疑人。
- He recognized the dog by its unusual markings.
他通过其不寻常的标记认出了那只狗。
5
认可, 表彰
to officially express gratitude or appreciation of someone's deeds or achievements
及物动词
- The school recognized her efforts by awarding her the Student of the Year title.
学校通过授予她年度学生称号认可了她的努力。
- The company recognized his dedication with a special award at the ceremony.
公司在典礼上以特别奖项认可了他的奉献。
- The organization recognized the volunteers for their hard work during the event.
该组织认可了志愿者在活动期间的辛勤工作。
- He was recognized for his outstanding performance in the competition.
他因在比赛中的出色表现而受到认可。
- They recognized the artist’s achievements by giving her a lifetime achievement award.
他们通过授予她终身成就奖来认可这位艺术家的成就。
同义词：
6
认出, 识别
to identify or greet someone you know, especially when you meet them unexpectedly
及物动词
- He recognized the customer as soon as she entered the shop.
她一进店，他就认出了这位顾客。
- He recognized his old friend with a quick wave when they bumped into each other on the street.
当他们在街上偶遇时，他快速挥手认出了他的老朋友。
- She recognized the teacher at the market with a polite nod.
她在市场上礼貌地点头认出了老师。
- I recognized my neighbor in the park and shouted, “Good to see you!”
我在公园里认出了我的邻居，并喊道：“很高兴见到你！”
- They recognized each other in the store and exchanged a handshake.
他们在店里认出了对方并握了手。
同义词：
7
记录, 确认
to officially record a transaction as happening in a specific time frame
及物动词
- The accountant recognized the sale as part of this quarter’s financial report.
会计师确认该销售为本季度财务报告的一部分。
- The accountant recognized the refund in the financial period during which it was processed.
会计在处理的财务期间内确认了退款。
- They recognized the transaction in their records as of the date of the deal.
他们确认了交易记录中的交易日期。
- He recognized the payment as an expense for the third quarter.
他将该付款确认为第三季度的费用。
- The auditor recognized the transaction as part of last year’s financial statement.
审计员确认该交易为去年财务报表的一部分。
同义词：
8
识别, 辨认
to detect or respond to a specific substance, such as an antigen
及物动词
- The immune system recognizes the virus by identifying its unique antigens.
免疫系统通过识别其独特的抗原来识别病毒。
- The antibody can recognize the specific protein on the surface of the pathogen.
抗体可以识别病原体表面的特定蛋白质。
- Certain receptors on the cell are able to recognize foreign substances.
细胞上的某些受体能够识别外来物质。
- The enzyme recognizes the substrate and catalyzes the reaction.
酶识别底物并催化反应。
- The body's antibodies immediately recognize and attack the invading bacteria.
身体的抗体会立即识别并攻击入侵的细菌。