pro
phase
1
前期, 有丝分裂的初始阶段
the initial phase of mitosis, where chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear membrane dissolves, preparing for cell division
- During prophase, the duplicated chromosomes become visible under a microscope as they condense.
在前期期间，复制的染色体在显微镜下变得可见，因为它们会凝聚。
- The centrioles move to opposite poles of the cell during prophase to organize the spindle fibers.
在前期期间，中心粒移动到细胞的对立极以组织纺锤丝。
- Prophase marks the start of nuclear division in mitosis, preparing the cell for chromosome segregation.
前期标志着有丝分裂中核分裂的开始，为细胞准备染色体分离。
- Microtubules grow from the centrosomes during prophase to form the mitotic spindle.
在前期，微管从中心体生长出来形成纺锤体。
- The nuclear envelope disintegrates during prophase, allowing the spindle fibers to interact with the chromosomes.
核膜在前期解体，使纺锤丝能够与染色体相互作用。
2
前期
the first stage of meiosis