primitive - Definition & Meaning

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形容词比较级

more primitive

形容词最高级

most primitive

原始的, 古老的

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

The cave paintings depict the life of primitive man.
洞穴壁画描绘了原始人类的生活。
Fossils of primitive animals give insight into Earth's early history.
原始动物的化石让我们对地球的早期历史有了深入了解。
The discovery of primitive plants helped scientists understand ancient ecosystems.
原始植物的发现帮助科学家了解了古代生态系统。
Primitive man relied on basic survival skills, such as hunting and gathering.
原始人类依赖于基本的生存技能，如狩猎和采集。
The island's ecosystem still contains primitive species that have remained unchanged for centuries.
岛上的生态系统仍然包含几个世纪以来未变的原始物种。

同义词：

原始的, 古老的

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

The tribe continues to live a primitive lifestyle, relying on hand-made tools and natural resources.
部落继续过着原始的生活方式，依靠手工制作的工具和自然资源。
The explorers were fascinated by the primitive customs they encountered on the island.
探险者们被他们在岛上遇到的原始习俗所吸引。
The primitive community had no access to electricity or running water.
原始社区没有电或自来水。
In primitive societies, people often lived off the land and used simple tools for survival.
在原始社会中，人们常常靠土地生活，并使用简单的工具生存。

同义词：

原始的, 简单的

basic and simple, lacking modern features or advancements

The primitive tools, consisting of simple stone implements, were used by early humans for hunting and gathering.
原始工具，由简单的石器组成，被早期人类用于狩猎和采集。
The primitive cooking methods involved roasting food over an open flame.
原始的烹饪方法包括在明火上烤食物。
Her primitive shelter, constructed from branches and leaves, provided basic protection from the elements.
她用树枝和树叶搭建的原始庇护所提供了基本的自然防护。
Their primitive understanding of medicine relied on natural remedies and superstitions.
他们对医学的原始理解依赖于自然疗法和迷信。
The primitive healthcare system depended on herbal remedies and spiritual healing.
原始的医疗系统依赖于草药治疗和精神治疗。

同义词：

原始的, 朴素的

(of an art style) simple and naive, intentionally avoiding refined techniques

The artist adopted a primitive style, using bold colors and basic shapes.
这位艺术家采用了一种原始风格，使用了大胆的色彩和基本形状。
Primitive art often focuses on emotional expression rather than technical precision.
原始艺术往往侧重于情感表达而非技术精确性。
The primitive sculptures had a rough, unrefined quality that conveyed raw energy.
原始雕塑具有粗糙、未经雕琢的特质，传达了原始的能量。
Many modern artists were inspired by primitive art for its simplicity and directness.
许多现代艺术家因其简单和直接而受到原始艺术的启发。
The gallery's collection included primitive paintings that celebrated the beauty of unsophisticated techniques.
画廊的收藏包括庆祝非精致技术之美的原始绘画。

同义词：

原始的，本能的

(of behavior or feelings) instinctual, originating from unconscious needs or desires

Fear triggered a primitive response, making him act without thinking.
恐惧引发了一种原始反应，使他不假思索地行动。
The fight-or-flight reaction is a primitive instinct shared by humans and animals.
战斗或逃跑反应是人类和动物共有的原始本能。
In moments of danger, primitive survival instincts take over.
在危险时刻，原始的生存本能会占据上风。
Primitive emotions like jealousy and fear can overpower rational thinking.
像嫉妒和恐惧这样的原始情绪可以压倒理性思维。

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