os
teoarth
ri
tis
复数形式
osteoarthritides
1
骨关节炎
a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility
Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis that occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time. This can result in pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected joints, making movement difficult. Osteoarthritis commonly affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine, as well as the hands. Risk factors for osteoarthritis include aging, joint injury, obesity, and genetics. Treatment typically involves medications to manage pain and inflammation, as well as lifestyle changes such as exercise, weight management, and joint protection techniques. In severe cases, joint replacement surgery may be necessary to relieve pain and improve joint function.
- Older adults often experience joint pain due to osteoarthritis.
老年人经常因骨关节炎而经历关节疼痛。
- The doctor diagnosed her with early-stage osteoarthritis.
医生诊断她患有早期骨关节炎。
- Preventing joint injuries is crucial in avoiding osteoarthritis.
预防关节损伤对于避免骨关节炎至关重要。
- He underwent physical therapy for osteoarthritis in his hip.
他因髋关节的骨关节炎接受了物理治疗。
- She manages osteoarthritis with a combination of medication and exercise.
她通过药物和运动的结合来管理骨关节炎。