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惯性, 对变化的抵抗
a tendency toward inactivity and stability
- Cultural inertia can impede the acceptance of new ideas in a traditional society.
文化惯性可能会阻碍传统社会对新思想的接受。
- Overcoming personal inertia, she finally took the initiative to pursue her goals.
克服了个人的惰性，她终于主动追求自己的目标。
- Despite numerous challenges, the political system exhibited an inertia against reform.
尽管面临众多挑战，政治制度仍表现出对改革的惯性。
- The company's bureaucratic inertia hindered innovation and responsiveness
公司的官僚惰性阻碍了创新和响应能力。
- The inertia of comfort zones often hinders individuals from exploring new opportunities.
舒适区的惯性常常阻碍个人探索新机会。
反义词：
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惯性, 物体抵抗其运动状态变化的倾向
the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force
- The concept of inertia is encapsulated in Newton's first law of motion, stating that an object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force.
惯性的概念包含在牛顿第一运动定律中，该定律指出，除非受到外力作用，否则静止的物体保持静止，运动的物体以相同的速度和方向保持运动。
- When a car suddenly stops, the passengers inside experience a forward motion due to their inertia, a phenomenon known as "inertia in action."
当汽车突然停下时，由于惯性，车内的乘客会经历一个向前的运动，这种现象被称为"惯性在行动"。
- In space, where there is no air resistance, an object set in motion will continue moving indefinitely due to its inertia.
在太空中，没有空气阻力，由于惯性，运动的物体会无限期地继续运动。
- Inertia is why it's challenging to change the direction of a moving bicycle without applying force to the handlebars.
惯性是为什么在不向车把施加力的情况下改变移动自行车方向具有挑战性的原因。
- When a bus comes to a sudden stop, passengers may lean forward due to their inertia, continuing their forward motion momentarily.
当公共汽车突然停下时，乘客可能会因为惯性而向前倾斜，暂时继续他们的向前运动。