hete
ro
zy
gote
复数形式
heterozygotes
1
杂合子, 杂合体
an individual organism or cell with two different alleles at a specific gene locus, having inherited different genetic information from each parent
- An organism with one allele for brown eyes and one for blue eyes is a heterozygote for the eye color gene.
一个拥有一个棕色眼睛等位基因和一个蓝色眼睛等位基因的生物体是眼睛颜色基因的杂合子。
- In pea plants, a heterozygote for seed color may have one allele for yellow seeds and one for green seeds.
在豌豆植物中,种子颜色的杂合子可能有一个等位基因是黄色种子,另一个是绿色种子。
- A heterozygote for a gene related to taste perception might have one allele for tasting a certain compound and one for not tasting it.
与味觉感知相关的基因的杂合子可能有一个等位基因可以尝到某种化合物,而另一个等位基因则尝不到。
- Individuals with one allele for attached earlobes and one for free-hanging earlobes are heterozygotes for the earlobe trait.
具有一个附着耳垂等位基因和一个自由悬挂耳垂等位基因的个体是耳垂性状的杂合子。
- A person with one allele for the ability to taste a bitter substance and one for the inability is a heterozygote for taste perception.
一个人如果有一个等位基因能够尝出苦味物质,另一个等位基因不能,那么这个人对于味觉感知是杂合子。