hap
loid
复数形式
haploids
1
单倍体, 单倍体细胞
a cell or organism containing a single set of unpaired chromosomes, typically denoted as n, representing half the genetic material of a diploid cell
- Gametes, such as sperm and egg cells, are haploids that fuse during fertilization to form a diploid zygote.
配子，如精子和卵细胞，是单倍体，在受精过程中融合形成二倍体合子。
- Haploids are crucial in sexual reproduction for maintaining the chromosome number across generations.
单倍体在有性生殖中对于维持染色体数代相传至关重要。
- Researchers are studying haploids to understand genetic variability and inheritance patterns.
研究人员正在研究单倍体以了解遗传变异和遗传模式。
- The haploid stage occurs in the life cycle of many plants and algae before fertilization.
单倍体阶段发生在许多植物和藻类的生命周期中，在受精之前。
- In certain organisms, such as fungi, haploids can undergo meiosis to produce haploid spores.
在某些生物体中，如真菌，单倍体可以进行减数分裂以产生单倍体孢子。