gill
复数形式
gills
1
鳃, 鱼的呼吸器官
an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water
A gill is a respiratory organ found in many aquatic organisms, including fish and some invertebrates, that enables them to extract oxygen from water. Gills are typically composed of thin, filamentous structures arranged in rows or clusters. These filaments are rich in blood vessels and covered by a thin layer of tissue, creating a large surface area for gas exchange. As water flows over the gills, oxygen is absorbed from the water into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide is released. Gills are well-adapted for efficient gas exchange in aquatic environments, allowing organisms to extract the oxygen they need to survive. In addition to their respiratory function, gills may also play a role in filter-feeding or sensing the surrounding water for chemical cues.
同义词：
2
菌褶, 鳃
any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus
同义词：
3
吉尔, 美国的体积单位，等于美国液体品脱的四分之一，约4液量盎司
a unit of volume measurement the United States equal to a quarter of a US liquid pint, approximately 4 fluid ounces
In the United States, the gill is a unit of volume measurement primarily used in historical contexts and in some specialized fields. It is rarely used in modern-day applications, and its usage is not widespread. One US gill is equal to a quarter of a US liquid pint, approximately 4 fluid ounces or 118.294 milliliters. While the gill was once a common measurement for liquids, particularly in the beverage industry, it has largely been replaced by other units such as fluid ounces and liters.
- The recipe called for two gills of milk to be added to the batter.
食谱要求在面糊中加入两吉尔的牛奶。
- The bartender poured a gill of whiskey into the glass to prepare the cocktail.
调酒师往杯子里倒了一吉尔威士忌来准备鸡尾酒。
- She measured out three gills of water to fill the kettle.
她量出了三吉尔的水来装满水壶。
- The recipe instructed to add a gill of olive oil to the salad dressing.
食谱指示在沙拉酱中加入一吉尔橄榄油。
- He poured a gill of vinegar into the saucepan to simmer with the vegetables.
他往炖锅里倒了一吉尔醋，与蔬菜一起炖煮。
4
英国的计量单位，等于四分之一品脱，约5液量盎司或142毫升, 吉尔
a unit of measurement in the UK equal to a quarter of a pint, approximately 5 fluid ounces or 142 milliliters
In the United Kingdom, a gill is a unit of measurement for both liquid and dry goods, although it is primarily used for liquids. The gill is abbreviated as "gi" or "gill" and is equal to a quarter of a pint. Also, one gill is equal to 5 fluid ounces which is approximately 142.065 milliliters. Gill measurements are less commonly used today but can still be found in historical or traditional contexts, such as in older recipes or pub measurements.