dold
rums
复数形式
doldrums
1
萧条, 经济低迷
a time when the economy is very slow, with high unemployment and little growth
- The country struggled to recover from the economic doldrums caused by the recession.
该国努力从经济衰退造成的经济低迷中恢复过来。
- Businesses closed down one by one, as the doldrums showed no sign of ending.
企业一个接一个地关闭，因为萧条没有结束的迹象。
- The government introduced new policies to help lift the economy out of the doldrums.
政府推出了新政策，以帮助经济摆脱低迷。
- The region's prolonged doldrums left many people without jobs or hope for the future.
该地区长期的低迷使许多人失去了工作或对未来的希望。
- Experts warned that high inflation could drag the economy back into the doldrums.
专家警告称，高通胀可能将经济拖回低迷。
同义词：
2
忧郁, 消沉
a state of feeling sad, low on energy, or unmotivated
- After losing the competition, she spent the weekend in the doldrums, barely speaking to anyone.
在输掉比赛后，她整个周末都处于doldrums中，几乎不和任何人说话。
- The long, gray winter left him stuck in the doldrums, longing for sunshine.
漫长灰色的冬天让他陷入了doldrums，渴望阳光。
- His friends tried to cheer him up when they noticed he had fallen into the doldrums.
他的朋友们注意到他陷入了doldrums，试图让他振作起来。
- Being stuck indoors for weeks due to illness plunged her into the doldrums.
由于生病几周被困在室内使她陷入了doldrums（一种感到悲伤、精力不足或没有动力的状态）。
- A change of scenery helped lift him out of the doldrums and regain his enthusiasm for life.
风景的变化帮助他摆脱了doldrums，重新获得了对生活的热情。
3
赤道无风带, 热带无风带
a region near the equator in the Atlantic, Pacific, or Indian Oceans characterized by calm winds and light, unpredictable movement
- The ship was stuck in the doldrums for three days.
这艘船在无风带被困了三天。
- Sailors dreaded the doldrums because progress was slow.
水手们害怕无风带，因为进展缓慢。
- The vessel drifted aimlessly in the doldrums.
那艘船在赤道无风带中漫无目的地漂流。
- They waited for the wind to return while trapped in the doldrums.
他们在被困于赤道无风带时等待风的回归。
- Storms rarely occur in the doldrums.
风暴很少在赤道无风带发生。