doct
rine
复数形式
doctrines
1
教义, 学说
a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed
- The doctrine of separation of powers, which divides the functions of government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.
权力分立的学说，将政府职能分为三个部门：立法、行政和司法。
- In Christianity, the doctrine of the Trinity asserts the belief in one God existing in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit.
在基督教中，教义三位一体断言了对一个上帝存在于三个位格中的信仰：父、子（耶稣基督）和圣灵。
- The doctrine of karma in Hinduism and Buddhism teaches that actions have consequences, and individuals are responsible for the effects of their actions in this life and beyond.
印度教和佛教中的业力教义教导说，行为有后果，个人要对今生及来世行为的影响负责。
- The doctrine of non-violence, as espoused by Mahatma Gandhi, played a central role in India's struggle for independence from British rule.
由圣雄甘地所倡导的非暴力学说，在印度从英国统治下争取独立的斗争中发挥了核心作用。
- In business, the doctrine of shareholder primacy asserts that a company's primary responsibility is to maximize returns for its shareholders above all other considerations.
在商业中，股东优先的教义主张，公司的首要责任是超越所有其他考虑，为其股东最大化回报。