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痴呆, 认知障碍
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions
Dementia is a mental condition characterized by a decline in mental abilities, including memory loss, difficulty with reasoning, judgment, and communication, and changes in behavior. It is typically caused by damage or disease in the brain, such as Alzheimer's disease or stroke. Dementia can significantly impact a person's ability to function independently and may affect their quality of life. Treatment for dementia focuses on managing symptoms, providing support to the individual and their caregivers, and addressing any underlying medical conditions contributing to the dementia.
- His grandmother was diagnosed with dementia and had trouble remembering simple tasks.
他的祖母被诊断出患有痴呆症,并且难以记住简单的任务。
- Dementia can lead to confusion and difficulty recognizing family members.
痴呆症可能导致混乱和难以识别家庭成员。
- The doctor explained that dementia can affect both short-term and long-term memory.
医生解释说痴呆症会影响短期和长期记忆。
- As dementia progressed, her ability to speak clearly diminished.
随着痴呆症的发展,她清晰说话的能力减弱了。
- Alzheimer's disease is a common form of dementia.
阿尔茨海默病是痴呆症的一种常见形式。
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