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动脉硬化
hardening and thickening of arteries, restricting blood flow and increasing the risk of cardiovascular issues
Arteriosclerosis is a condition where the arteries, which are the blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body, become thickened and stiff. This can restrict blood flow to vital organs and tissues, leading to various health problems. It is often associated with aging and lifestyle factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, smoking, and a lack of physical activity. Arteriosclerosis increases the risk of serious conditions such as heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. Managing arteriosclerosis typically involves lifestyle changes like eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, quitting smoking, and managing underlying conditions like high blood pressure and cholesterol levels. In some cases, medications or procedures to improve blood flow may also be recommended.
- Smoking and high cholesterol contribute to the development of arteriosclerosis.
吸烟和高胆固醇有助于动脉硬化的发展。
- Arteriosclerosis can result in narrowed arteries, restricting blood flow to vital organs.
动脉硬化可导致动脉变窄，限制血液流向重要器官。
- Regular exercise and a healthy diet play a crucial role in preventing arteriosclerosis.
定期锻炼和健康饮食在预防动脉硬化中起着至关重要的作用。
- The doctor recommended medication to manage blood pressure and reduce arteriosclerosis progression.
医生建议用药来控制血压并减少动脉硬化的进展。
- As arteriosclerosis advances, it can lead to complications such as heart attacks and strokes.
随着动脉硬化的发展，它可能导致心脏病发作和中风等并发症。