an
ti
bo
dy
复数形式
antibodies
1
抗体, 免疫球蛋白
a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body
An antibody, also known as an immunoglobulin, is a specialized protein produced by white blood cells called B cells. It is a critical component of the immune system and plays a vital role in defending the body against invading pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and other harmful substances. Antibodies recognize and bind to specific molecules on the surface of these pathogens, marking them for destruction by other immune cells or neutralizing their harmful effects. They contribute to the body's ability to mount an immune response, provide immunity against future infections, and help maintain overall health and well-being.
- Antibodies stop harmful germs and tag them for immune cells to destroy.
抗体阻止有害细菌并标记它们以供免疫细胞破坏。
- Vaccines help your body make antibodies to prevent infections.
疫苗帮助你的身体制造抗体来预防感染。
- Antibody tests find antibodies in your blood, showing past infections or vaccinations.
抗体测试可检测血液中的抗体,显示过去的感染或疫苗接种。
- Monoclonal antibodies treat some cancers.
单克隆抗体治疗某些癌症。
- Drugs that weaken your immune system can lower antibody levels.
削弱免疫系统的药物可以降低抗体水平。