a
me
norrh
oea
1
闭经
the absence or abnormal cessation of menstruation in women of reproductive age
Amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual periods in a woman of reproductive age. It can be classified into two types: primary amenorrhea, where a girl has not started menstruating by the age of sixteen, and secondary amenorrhea, where a woman who previously had regular periods stops menstruating for three or more months. Causes of amenorrhea can include hormonal imbalances, stress, significant weight loss or gain, excessive exercise, and certain medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders. Treatment for amenorrhea depends on the underlying cause and may involve lifestyle changes, hormone therapy, or medications.
- Stress and extreme weight loss can contribute to the development of amenorrhea.
压力和极端体重减轻可能导致闭经的发生。
- A thorough medical examination is necessary to identify the underlying causes of amenorrhea.
彻底的医学检查对于确定闭经的根本原因是必要的。
- Athletes may experience exercise-induced amenorrhea due to intense physical activity.
运动员可能会因为剧烈的体力活动而经历运动引起的闭经。
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder associated with amenorrhea.
多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）是一种与闭经相关的常见激素紊乱。
- Hormonal imbalances, such as low estrogen levels, can contribute to the development of amenorrhea.
荷尔蒙失衡，如雌激素水平低，可导致闭经的发展。
同义词：