Down syndrome
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唐氏综合症, 21三体综合症
a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21, leading to intellectual disabilities, distinct facial features, and potential health issues
Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is characterized by a range of physical and intellectual disabilities. Individuals with Down syndrome typically have distinctive facial features, such as almond-shaped eyes, a flat facial profile, and a small nose and mouth. They may also have developmental delays, intellectual disability, and medical conditions such as heart problems, hearing loss, and thyroid problems. While there is no cure for Down syndrome, early support programs and helpful therapies can help individuals with Down syndrome have fulfilling lives.
- Down syndrome is characterized by intellectual disabilities and unique facial features.
唐氏综合症的特点是智力障碍和独特的面部特征。
- Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder, occurring in approximately one in 800 live births.
唐氏综合症是最常见的染色体疾病，大约每800例活产中就有1例发生。
- People with Down syndrome often lead fulfilling lives and can participate in various activities.
患有唐氏综合症的人往往过着充实的生活，可以参加各种活动。
- Acceptance is crucial in fostering a supportive environment for individuals with Down syndrome.
接纳对于为唐氏综合症患者营造一个支持性环境至关重要。
- Down syndrome does not have a cure, but supportive care and educational interventions can enhance quality of life.
唐氏综合症没有治愈方法，但支持性护理和教育干预可以提高生活质量。