Lingo

Medical Treatments

48 Words

24m

1.
artificial insemination
Noun

a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility

Artificial insemination helps couples who have trouble having babies naturally.

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2.
assisted reproductive technology
Noun

medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy

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3.
blood doping
Noun

the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity

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4.
blood transfusion
Noun

the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs

In emergencies, hospitals may request immediate blood transfusions to save lives.

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enema
5.
e
ne
ma
Noun

a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments

After surgery, the patient was given an enema to prevent constipation.

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first aid
6.
first aid
Noun

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

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immunization
7.
i
mmu
ni
za
tion
Noun

the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines

The baby's immunization schedule includes multiple shots.

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immunosuppression
8.
i
mmu
no
supp
re
ssion
Noun

suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons

After the organ transplant, the patient underwent immunosuppression therapy.

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intensive care
9.
intensive care
Noun

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

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irradiation
10.
ir
ra
dia
tion
Noun

(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source

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irrigation
11.
i
rri
ga
tion
Noun

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

Modern irrigation techniques have significantly increased agricultural productivity in arid regions.

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12.
primary care
Noun

initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners

Family doctors offer primary care for routine health needs.

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13.
private medicine
Noun

healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners

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prophylaxis
14.
pro
phy
lax
is
Noun

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

Vaccination is a common form of prophylaxis against certain infectious diseases.

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regime
15.
re
gime
Noun

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

The previous regime was known for its human rights violations.

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respite care
16.
respite care
Noun

temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs

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vaccination
17.
vac
ci
na
tion
Noun

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

Vaccination has significantly reduced the spread of infectious diseases.

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hormone replacement therapy
18.
hormone replacement therapy
Noun

medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone

Men with low testosterone might benefit from hormone replacement therapy.

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cryosurgery
19.
cryo
sur
ge
ry
Noun

a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors

Cryosurgery can treat liver tumors in specific cases.

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20.
thrombosis prophylaxis
Noun

preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients

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hemodialysis
21.
he
mo
dia
ly
sis
Noun

a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure

Blood is filtered through a machine during hemodialysis.

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plasmapheresis
22.
pla
sm
a
phe
re
sis
Noun

a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual

Plasmapheresis treats autoimmune disorders by removing harmful antibodies.

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23.
a
phe
re
sis
Noun

a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual

Apheresis collects stem cells for transplantation.

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immunotherapy
24.
i
mmu
no
the
ra
py
Noun

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

Immunotherapy helps the body target and eliminate cancer cells.

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chemotherapy
25.
che
mo
the
ra
py
Noun

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

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26.
cytoluminescent therapy
Noun

a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body

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27.
photodynamic therapy
Noun

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

Photodynamic therapy is an innovative treatment for certain types of cancer, using light-sensitive drugs and a specific wavelength of light to destroy cancer cells.

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28.
radiation therapy
Noun

a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing

My grandfather underwent radiation therapy to treat his cancer.

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29.
targeted therapy
Noun

a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells

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physiotherapy
30.
phy
sio
the
ra
py
Noun

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

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31.
speech therapy
Noun

the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language

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hydrotherapy
32.
hyd
ro
the
ra
py
Noun

the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort

When my muscles feel tight, I often use a heating pad as my at-home hydrotherapy.

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thermotherapy
33.
ther
mo
the
ra
py
Noun

the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing

Physical therapists often incorporate thermotherapy, like warm packs, into treatment plans for muscle injuries.

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34.
occupational therapy
Noun

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

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gene therapy
35.
gene therapy
Noun

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

Gene therapy holds promise for treating genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis.

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36.
pha
go
the
ra
py
Noun

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

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37.
drug therapy
Noun

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

Drug therapy is often used to manage chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and asthma.

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cardiopulmonary resuscitation
38.
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Noun

an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest

If someone stops breathing, start CPR by pushing on their chest.

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39.
life support
Noun

medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations

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40.
pulmonary rehabilitation
Noun

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

Pulmonary rehabilitation programs are designed to help patients with chronic lung diseases improve their breathing and overall quality of life.

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41.
ablation therapy
Noun

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

Ablation therapy was recommended to treat her irregular heart rhythm by targeting and destroying the problematic heart tissue.

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42.
art therapy
Noun

‌a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials

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lumbar puncture
43.
lumbar puncture
Noun

a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment

The needle for a lumbar puncture goes in the lower part of your back.

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44.
osteopathic manipulative therapy
Noun

a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body

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radiotherapy
45.
ra
dio
the
ra
py
Noun

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

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traction
46.
trac
tion
Noun

a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine

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course
47.
course
Noun

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

He completed a photography course to enhance his camera skills.

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48.
primary health care
Noun

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

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