Lingo

Rolling Stock

41 Words

21m

1.
rolling stock
Noun

the vehicles that move on a railway, including locomotives, railcars, and wagons

She studied the history of rolling stock development.

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2.
drag freight
Noun

a slow-moving train carrying heavy goods

The drag freight slowly traveled through the countryside, carrying coal to the factories.

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3.
push–pull train
Noun

a train that can be driven from either end, allowing it to go forward or backward without needing to turn around

The push-pull train makes it easier to change directions at the end of the line.

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4.
unit train
Noun

a train that carries just one type of cargo from one place to another without stopping

The unit train delivered a large shipment of coal to the power plant.

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5.
shuttle train
Noun

a train that goes back and forth between two places regularly

The shuttle train runs between the airport and the city center every 30 minutes.

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6.
elevated train
Noun

a train that runs on tracks above the ground, usually on a bridge-like structure

The elevated train travels above the busy streets, making the journey quicker.

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express train
7.
express train
Noun

a fast train that makes few stops and travels quickly between cities or towns

The express train to the capital leaves at 7:00 AM every day.

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8.
milk train
Noun

a slow train that stops at many small stations to pick up and deliver goods, traditionally including fresh milk

The milk train left early in the morning to collect goods from the countryside.

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9.
local train
Noun

a train that stops at all or most stations on its route within a certain area or region

Many people take the local train to work every day because it stops at every station.

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10.
stopping train
Noun

a train that stops at all or most of the stations along its route

The stopping train took longer to reach the city because it halted at every small town.

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11.
freight train
Noun

a train that transports goods, not people

The freight train rumbled through the countryside, carrying containers of manufactured goods to distribution centers.

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12.
boat train
Noun

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

The boat train took passengers from the city station straight to the docks for their cruise departure.

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13.
magnetic levitation
Noun

a transportation system that uses magnetic fields to propel vehicles without contact with the ground

The magnetic levitation train glided smoothly along the track at incredible speeds.

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14.
through train
Noun

a train that travels directly to its destination without stopping

The passengers were happy because they were on a through train and would arrive on time.

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bullet train
15.
bullet train
Noun

a high-speed passenger train known for its streamlined design and rapid travel times

She was excited to experience her first ride on a bullet train.

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16.
doo
dle
bug
Noun

a small winged insect that preys on other insects, especially ants, by digging holes in the sand

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17.
road
rai
ler
Noun

a specialized type of transportation vehicle that can travel both on roads and on railway tracks

Roadrailers are designed to seamlessly transfer cargo between highways and rail systems, enhancing logistical efficiency.

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18.
train
set
Noun

a group of railway carriages or cars that are coupled together and operated as a single unit

The new high-speed trainset can reach speeds of up to 300 kilometers per hour.

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19.
rail
bus
Noun

a small, self-propelled vehicle designed to transport passengers on railways

Many rural areas rely on railbuses to connect smaller towns and villages to larger transportation networks.

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locomotive
20.
lo
co
mo
tive
Noun

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

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21.
Berkshire locomotive
Noun

a specific type of steam locomotive characterized by its 2-8-4 wheel arrangement, commonly used for hauling heavy freight trains

Berkshire locomotives were known for their power and efficiency during the steam era.

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22.
compound locomotive
Noun

a type of steam engine where steam is used in two or more stages for improved efficiency and power output

Compound locomotives were developed to improve efficiency by using steam more effectively across different pressure stages.

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23.
Garratt locomotive
Noun

a specialized steam engine with two separate power units and a central articulated frame, invented by Herbert William Garratt

Garratt locomotives were essential in regions like Africa, where they were used to transport heavy loads through challenging landscapes.

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24.
Fairlie locomotive
Noun

a type of steam engine with a unique double-ended design and twin boiler arrangement, often used for hauling heavy loads on narrow-gauge railways

Fairlie locomotives were designed by Robert Francis Fairlie in the 1860s for navigating sharp curves and rugged terrain.

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25.
tank locomotive
Noun

a steam-powered train engine that stores its water in tanks attached directly to the locomotive, rather than in a separate carriage

The tank locomotive was used for short-haul freight services.

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26.
electric multiple unit
Noun

a train consisting of self-propelled carriages that are powered by electricity from overhead lines or third rails

Electric multiple units are commonly used in urban transit systems for their efficiency and ability to handle high passenger volumes.

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27.
diesel multiple unit
Noun

a type of train composed of self-propelled carriages powered by diesel engines

DMUs are commonly used for regional train services due to their flexibility and efficient operation.

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28.
B
unit
Noun

a non-powered locomotive unit that is coupled with a powered locomotive to provide additional traction or increase hauling capacity on trains

The B-unit was coupled behind the lead locomotive to help pull the heavy freight train up the steep incline.

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29.
cab
for
ward
Adjective

pretaining to a design where the driver's compartment is positioned unusually forward, often to maximize space or improve visibility

The cab-forward design of the new city buses allows for greater passenger capacity without increasing the overall length.

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30.
rail
car
Noun

a type of train car that can move on its own and is used to carry passengers or goods

She boarded the railcar for her daily commute to the city.

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31.
passenger car
Noun

a railway car designed specifically for carrying passengers

The passenger car was spacious and well-maintained.

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32.
ca
boose
Noun

a special car at the end of a freight train where crew members stay to watch the train and sometimes live during their journey

The caboose was painted bright red for visibility on the tracks.

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33.
through coach
Noun

a railway carriage that remains attached to a train for the entire journey, often traveling between different cities or countries without requiring passengers to change trains

The through coach from London to Edinburgh allows passengers to travel comfortably without changing trains.

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flatcar
34.
flat
car
Noun

a type of railway car with a flat, open deck, used for transporting heavy or oversized loads

The flatcar was loaded with construction equipment.

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boxcar
35.
box
car
Noun

a closed railway car used for transporting various types of goods and cargo

The boxcar was filled with goods ready for shipment.

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36.
freight car
Noun

a railroad car used for transporting goods

The freight car was loaded with crates of fresh produce destined for distribution centers across the country.

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37.
Schnabel car
Noun

a specialized type of freight railcar designed with adjustable, projecting arms to securely transport heavy and oversized loads

The Schnabel car securely carries massive turbines across the country.

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38.
refrigerated boxcar
Noun

a type of railway freight car equipped with cooling machinery to transport perishable goods such as food at controlled temperatures

The refrigerated boxcar transported fresh produce across the country, ensuring that fruits and vegetables arrived in good condition.

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39.
covered goods wagon
Noun

a type of train car with a roof and sides, used for transporting goods securely

Covered goods wagons are essential for transporting sensitive cargo such as electronics and fragile goods over long distances.

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40.
open wagon
Noun

a type of railcar without a roof or sides, used for transporting goods or materials on railways

The open wagon carried coal from the mines to the nearby factories.

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41.
tank car
Noun

a train car specially made for carrying liquids or gases

She learned about the safety features of the tank car.

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