Lingo

Skin Diseases and Problems

35 Words

18m

acne
1.
ac
ne
Noun

a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers

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2.
pem
phi
gus
Noun

a rare disease where painful blisters form on the skin and inside the mouth due to the body's immune system attacking healthy cells

Medications help manage pemphigus symptoms.

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3.
alopecia areata
Noun

an autoimmune condition characterized by the sudden onset of hair loss in well-defined patches on the scalp or other parts of the body

Alopecia areata causes sudden hair loss in patches, often on the scalp.

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psoriasis
4.
pso
ria
sis
Noun

a chronic skin disorder causing thick, red, and scaly patches due to rapid skin cell overproduction

Psoriasis results in red and scaly patches on the skin.

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5.
atopic dermatitis
Noun

a chronic skin condition causing red, itchy rashes often starting in childhood

The baby's red, itchy patches were signs of atopic dermatitis.

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6.
Raynaud's phenomenon
Noun

a condition characterized by episodic narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes in the affected areas

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hive
7.
hive
Noun

a structure in which bees live and make honey

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8.
epidermolysis bullosa
Noun

a genetic skin condition characterized by blistering and fragility of the skin

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9.
ro
sa
cea
Noun

a chronic skin condition that causes redness, swelling, and small bumps similar to acne

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10.
hidradenitis suppurativa
Noun

a chronic skin condition that causes painful, inflamed nodules and abscesses in the skin's sweat glands

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11.
scle
ro
der
ma
Noun

genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false truffles

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vitiligo
12.
vi
ti
li
go
Noun

a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin due to the destruction of melanocytes

Vitiligo causes white patches on the skin due to pigment loss.

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ichthyosis
13.
ich
thyo
sis
Noun

a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of thick, dry, and scaly skin, often resembling fish scales

Ichthyosis causes thick, dry, and scaly skin.

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14.
pachyonychia congenita
Noun

a rare genetic disorder that affects the nails and can cause thickened, abnormally shaped nails, as well as other skin and oral abnormalities

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15.
cold sore
Noun

a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips, caused by the herpes simplex virus

She applied a cream to soothe the discomfort of the cold sore on her lip.

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blister
16.
blis
ter
Noun

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

A blister is a small pocket of fluid that forms on the skin, typically caused by friction, burns, or other injuries.

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actinic keratosis
17.
actinic keratosis
Noun

a rough, scaly patch on the skin caused by too much sun exposure and could turn into skin cancer

Actinic keratosis looks like a dry, rough patch on your skin.

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18.
car
bun
cle
Noun

a painful, swollen cluster of connected boils on the skin, typically caused by a bacterial infection

The nurse found a painful carbuncle during the exam.

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eczema
19.
ec
ze
ma
Noun

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

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frostbite
20.
frost
bite
Noun

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

She developed frostbite on her fingers after being outside in the freezing weather for too long.

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cellulitis
21.
ce
llu
li
tis
Noun

a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and tenderness due to a skin break

A cut can lead to cellulitis, causing redness and swelling.

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lupus
22.
lu
pus
Noun

a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus

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23.
me
las
ma
Noun

a skin condition causing brown or gray-brown patches, often on the face, linked to hormonal changes or sun exposure

Melasma leads to brown patches on the face, especially during pregnancy.

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24.
contact dermatitis
Noun

skin inflammation caused by contact with irritants or allergens, resulting in redness, itching, and in some cases blistering

Dishwashing without gloves can cause contact dermatitis on the hands.

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wart
25.
wart
Noun

any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals)

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26.
seborrheic eczema
Noun

a long-term skin condition causing red, itchy, and flaky patches, commonly on the scalp and face

Dandruff is a mild form of seborrheic eczema affecting the scalp.

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27.
keratosis pilaris
Noun

a skin condition causing small, rough bumps on arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks

I manage keratosis pilaris on my thighs with regular moisturizing.

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ringworm
28.
ring
worm
Noun

a contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp, characterized by circular, red, and itchy rashes with a raised, defined border

Sharing personal items can increase the risk of contracting ringworm.

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impetigo
29.
im
pe
ti
go
Noun

a contagious bacterial skin infection causing red sores that turn into yellowish-brown crusts

Good hygiene practices help prevent the spread of impetigo.

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herpes
30.
her
pes
Noun

any of the animal viruses that cause painful blisters on the skin

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bedsore
31.
bed
sore
Noun

injuries to areas of skin and underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of prolonged pressure on the skin

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32.
angular cheilitis
Noun

a condition characterized by inflammation and cracks at the corners of the mouth, often caused by a combination of factors including infection, dryness, and nutritional deficiencies

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dermatitis
33.
der
ma
ti
tis
Noun

a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

Sunburn can lead to dermatitis, causing redness and discomfort.

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34.
nettle rash
Noun

a skin condition marked by itchy, raised welts caused by an allergic reaction or other triggers

Stress or anxiety may exacerbate symptoms of nettle rash.

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cellulite
35.
ce
llu
lite
Noun

a condition where the skin on certain parts of the body appears dimpled or lumpy, caused by underlying fat deposits and connective tissue

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