General Words Related to the Body

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

She excelled in her anatomy class, fascinated by the intricate details of the human body.

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

The heart is a vital organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

the soft part of the body of an animal, between the skin and bones

He prepared a mouthwatering dish with the tender and flavorful flesh of the lamb.

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

He admires body diversity and believes everyone should be accepted regardless of being fat or thin.

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

The artist sculpted a lifelike statue of a human torso, capturing the muscular contours with precision.

the main wooden body of a tree

The children climbed on the sturdy trunk of the old oak tree in the backyard.

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

Insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, controls blood sugar levels.

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

Bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue found within the cavities of bones, responsible for producing blood cells.

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

When you have a cold, your body produces excess mucus to help trap and expel harmful viruses and bacteria.

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

The common cold often causes an increase in phlegm production, leading to congestion and coughing.

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

the flowing blood in a circulatory system, moving through vessels to transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body

The antibiotic injection delivered medicine directly into the patient's bloodstream, speeding up recovery.

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body.

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

Metabolism involves various biochemical reactions that convert nutrients from food into energy.

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

After running, she took deep breaths to catch her breath.

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation.

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

The cell membrane protects the interior of the cell.

an air-filled cavity, especially within the bones of the skull

He suffered from inflammation of the maxillary sinus.

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

Muscle tissue enables movement and supports the body's structure.

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions.

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior

The hotel's grand entrance welcomed guests into a spacious vestibule adorned with elegant chandeliers and artwork.

the upper or posterior surface of a body

The massage therapist focused on the dorsum to relieve tension in his muscles.

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

The brain is divided into different lobes, each responsible for specific functions such as sensory perception, motor control, and language processing.

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

Intestinal bacteria play a crucial role in digestion and nutrient absorption in the intestines.

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

The electric motor powered the conveyor belt in the factory.

relating to, composed of, or involving muscle

The muscular system consists of all the muscles in the body.

(anatomy) connected with the nose

Nasal congestion is a common symptom of allergies or colds.

an examination carried out through spoken communication

The final includes an oral covering key course concepts.

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

Pancreatic cancer is a serious disease with a low survival rate.

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

He was physically unable to lift the heavy box.

relating to the kidneys or their function

He underwent renal testing to assess his kidney function.

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

relating to or forming the spine

Spinal injuries can result in paralysis or loss of sensation below the injury site.

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

The doctor examined her uterine lining to assess her fertility.

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

He clenched his jaw in frustration when he heard the news.

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

Cranial nerves control sensory and motor functions of the head and neck.

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

The digestive system helps metabolize the nutrients from the food we consume.

not lasting forever

He realized the joys of childhood are temporal and soon fade away.