Lingo

Construction

58 Words

29m

roof
1.
roof
Noun

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity.

View Full Definition
2.
plasterwork
Noun

the dry usually white mixture of sand, water, and lime that coats the surface of a wall or ceiling, particularly in decorative patterns

View Full Definition
3.
wrecking ball
Noun

a heavy metal ball hanging from a crane that is struck against a building to destroy it

View Full Definition
bricklaying
4.
brick
laying
Noun

the activity or job of using bricks to build walls or buildings

View Full Definition
bulldozer
5.
bull
do
zer
Noun

a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth

View Full Definition
digger
6.
di
gger
Noun

a machine used for digging earth

The digger efficiently removed the dirt to make way for the foundation.

View Full Definition
erection
7.
e
rec
tion
Noun

the act of building a structure or placing it upright

View Full Definition
foundation
8.
foun
da
tion
Noun

a substance in the form of cream, powder, or liquid applied to facial skin to cover imperfections and prepare it for other cosmetics

She applied a lightweight liquid foundation to achieve a natural-looking base for her makeup.

View Full Definition
face
9.
face
Noun

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

He gently washed his face with warm water and soap.

View Full Definition
frame
10.
frame
Noun

a border that surrounds a picture, mirror, etc.

The antique frame around the painting added a touch of elegance to the artwork.

View Full Definition
hod
11.
hod
Noun

a box that has a long handle and workers can put it on their shoulders to carry bricks

View Full Definition
masonry
12.
ma
son
ry
Noun

the skilled trade or craft of working with stone, bricks, or other masonry materials to construct buildings, walls, or other structures

View Full Definition
13.
planning permission
Noun

a formal approval by a local authority to construct or change a building

View Full Definition
reconstruction
14.
re
cons
truc
tion
Noun

the activity or process of making or building something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

The reconstruction of the old bridge took two years.

View Full Definition
scaffolding
15.
sca
ffol
ding
Noun

a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building

View Full Definition
site
16.
site
Noun

an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed

The construction workers cleared the site for the new office building.

View Full Definition
skeleton
17.
ske
le
ton
Noun

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

The X-ray revealed a fracture in his skeleton.

View Full Definition
structure
18.
struc
ture
Noun

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice.

View Full Definition
19.
sub
struc
ture
Noun

a structure or base that is situated beneath another structure to provide support

View Full Definition
point
20.
point
Noun

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

The professor made a crucial point about the importance of environmental conservation.

View Full Definition
21.
tensile structure
Noun

flexible architectural construction using tensioned materials to create lightweight and visually striking structures

View Full Definition
22.
tie rod
Noun

either of two rods that link the steering gear to the front wheels

View Full Definition
beam
23.
beam
Noun

a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building

The construction workers carefully lifted the steel beam into place, securing it to the framework of the building.

View Full Definition
cantilever
24.
can
ti
le
ver
Noun

a long metal or wooden bar that is fixed to a wall at just one end and sticks out of it, used to hold a structure such as a bridge or shelf in place

View Full Definition
girder
25.
gir
der
Noun

a long and thick metal bar used to build bridges or form the frame of large structures such as buildings

View Full Definition
26.
woodwork
Noun

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

View Full Definition
panel
27.
pa
nel
Noun

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

The panel of experts discussed the challenges facing the education system.

View Full Definition
insulation
28.
in
su
la
tion
Noun

the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

The house's attic was fitted with extra insulation to keep it warm in winter.

View Full Definition
29.
slender member
Noun

a structural element, such as a beam or column, that has a relatively long length compared to its cross-sectional dimensions, typically characterized by its susceptibility to buckling under compressive loads

View Full Definition
blueprint
30.
blue
print
Noun

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

The architect drew a blueprint for the new library.

View Full Definition
elevation
31.
e
le
va
tion
Noun

the event of something being raised upward

View Full Definition
32.
two by four
Noun

a common size of lumber board used in construction and woodworking, which measures approximately 1.5 inches by 3.5 inches or 3.8 cm by 8.9 cm in cross-section

View Full Definition
ground plan
33.
ground plan
Noun

a plan belonging to the ground floor of a building

View Full Definition
34.
long-and-short work
Noun

a construction technique where alternating long and short stones or bricks are used to create a decorative pattern on the façade of a building

View Full Definition
cornerstone
35.
cor
ner
stone
Noun

the ceremonial or symbolic stone that is placed at the corner of a building's foundation, often inscribed with significant information or symbols, representing the starting point or establishment of the structure

The cornerstone of the new library was laid during a grand ceremony attended by the entire community.

View Full Definition
stucco
36.
stu
cco
Noun

a type of plaster used for covering walls and ceilings, which leaves a rough surface and is also used to form decorative structures

View Full Definition
foot
37.
foot
Noun

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

He traced patterns in the sand with his foot, leaving temporary imprints.

View Full Definition
glaze
38.
glaze
Noun

a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay

View Full Definition
39.
too
thing
Noun

a method of creating grooves or roughening surfaces to enhance the bond between new and existing masonry or concrete

View Full Definition
balk
40.
balk
Verb

to be reluctant to do something or allow it to happen, particularly because it is dangerous, difficult, or unpleasant

He balked at the idea of taking on such a risky project.

View Full Definition
41.
straining piece
Noun

a structural element used to provide additional support and stability to a building or structure, typically installed diagonally or at an angle to resist lateral forces and improve overall strength

View Full Definition
fascia
42.
fas
cia
Noun

instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls

View Full Definition
rafter
43.
raf
ter
Noun

a sloping structural member, typically made of wood or metal, that supports the roof and transfers its weight to the walls or other supports of a building

View Full Definition
binder
44.
bin
der
Noun

a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves

View Full Definition
45.
rammed earth
Noun

a construction technique where a mixture of soil, clay, sand, and gravel is compacted or "rammed" into formwork or molds, creating solid and durable walls or structures

View Full Definition
kiln
46.
kiln
Noun

a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

The brick factory uses a large kiln to bake the bricks before they are ready for construction.

View Full Definition
47.
ba
tten
Noun

a long and narrow piece of wood or metal used to hold together or fasten other materials of a building

View Full Definition
truss
48.
truss
Noun

a metal or wooden frame supporting a bridge, roof, etc.

View Full Definition
49.
lath
Noun

a thin, narrow strip of wood, metal, or plaster used as a backing or support for the application of plaster or other materials, typically in the construction of walls, ceilings, or other surfaces

View Full Definition
wattle
50.
wa
ttle
Noun

a colorful and usually red lobe that hangs from the head or neck of a bird

View Full Definition
51.
tim
ber
frame
Noun

a building method that uses wooden timbers joined together to create the structural framework of a building

View Full Definition
52.
wall panel
Noun

a decorative or functional element installed on the surface of a wall, enhancing aesthetics and serving various purposes such as insulation or acoustics

View Full Definition
53.
bracing system
Noun

a structural arrangement used to provide stability and resist lateral forces in buildings, bridges, or other structures

View Full Definition
54.
wall plate
Noun

a horizontal wooden or metal plate that is fixed to a wall to support the ends of floor or ceiling joists

View Full Definition
weld
55.
weld
Verb

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

He carefully welded the steel beams to create a sturdy frame.

View Full Definition
56.
joist hanger
Noun

a metal bracket used to support the ends of joists or beams in construction projects

View Full Definition
stonework
57.
stonework
Noun

the construction or use of stones in various architectural or decorative applications, such as building walls, structures, pathways, or sculptures

View Full Definition
brickwork
58.
brickwork
Noun

the construction or arrangement of bricks in a structure, typically using mortar as a binding agent, to create walls, partitions, or other elements of a building

View Full Definition