Lingo

Classical Architecture

38 Words

19m

1.
tam
bour
Noun

a frame made of two hoops; used for embroidering

View Full Definition
glyph
2.
glyph
Noun

a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

View Full Definition
3.
tri
glyph
Noun

a decorative element consisting of vertical rectangular blocks with three vertical grooves called glyphs

View Full Definition
4.
pe
di
ment
Noun

the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

The neoclassical building had a grand entrance adorned with a triangular pediment, supported by columns.

View Full Definition
5.
en
tab
la
ture
Noun

the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

The Classical temple was adorned with a decorative entablature supported by fluted columns, epitomizing the elegance of ancient Greek architecture.

View Full Definition
6.
por
ti
co
Noun

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

The grand entrance of the mansion was adorned with a majestic portico, supported by towering columns.

View Full Definition
7.
classical order
Noun

a system of architectural design based on specific proportions, column styles, and decorative elements derived from ancient Greek and Roman architecture

View Full Definition
8.
xyst
Noun

a long, open garden or promenade surrounded by covered colonnades or porticoes

View Full Definition
9.
ar
chit
rave
Noun

the lowest horizontal element of a classical entablature, typically located above the columns and below the frieze

View Full Definition
10.
me
tope
Noun

a rectangular space or panel between the triglyphs in a Doric frieze, often decorated with relief sculptures or painted designs

View Full Definition
11.
Doric frieze
Noun

a horizontal band or section of an entablature in classical architecture, typically found in the Doric order, characterized by alternating triglyphs and metopes

View Full Definition
12.
Doric order
Noun

a style of ancient Greek architecture known for its simple, sturdy columns without decoration at the top

View Full Definition
arcade
13.
ar
cade
Noun

an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings

The old arcade has stood the test of time, with its stone arches providing a historic charm to the modern city.

View Full Definition
14.
pe
ris
tyle
Noun

a columned porch or courtyard that surrounds a building or an open space, typically found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture

View Full Definition
15.
stoa
Noun

a covered walkway or colonnade in ancient Greek architecture, typically consisting of a long row of columns with a roof overhead

View Full Definition
16.
o
deon
Noun

a small, roofed theater or auditorium in ancient Greece and Rome used for musical performances, poetry readings, and other cultural events

View Full Definition
basilica
17.
ba
si
li
ca
Noun

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

View Full Definition
18.
lo
ggia
Noun

a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

The Mediterranean villa had a spacious loggia overlooking the garden, providing a shaded retreat for outdoor dining and relaxation.

View Full Definition
19.
ce
lla
Noun

the central chamber or inner sanctuary of a temple in classical architecture, where the cult statue or sacred objects were housed

View Full Definition
20.
an
the
mion
Noun

a decorative motif in the form of stylized flower or leaf, typically used in ancient Greek and neoclassical architecture

View Full Definition
21.
ar
ca
ture
Noun

a series of arches or arcades that are supported by columns or piers, often used in architectural designs to create decorative openings or galleries

View Full Definition
22.
ban
de
role
Noun

a decorative ribbon or scroll motif typically found in Renaissance and Baroque styles, often used to display inscriptions or decorative elements

View Full Definition
23.
cy
ma
Noun

a double-curved molding profile featuring a concave upper curve and a convex lower curve, commonly used in classical and neoclassical architecture for decorative purposes

View Full Definition
24.
e
xed
ra
Noun

a semicircular or rectangular recess in a building, often with seating, used for social gatherings or as a decorative architectural feature

View Full Definition
25.
sty
lo
bate
Noun

the topmost platform or step of a classical Greek or Roman temple on which the columns are placed

View Full Definition
corona
26.
co
ro
na
Noun

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

During a total solar eclipse, the corona of the Sun becomes visible as a radiant halo around the moon.

View Full Definition
27.
ac
ro
ter
Noun

an ornamental element placed on the apex or corners of a pediment or the top of a roof in classical architecture, typically depicting decorative figures or motifs

View Full Definition
grotto
28.
gro
tto
Noun

a small, often artificial, cave-like structure or enclosed space that is designed for aesthetic or functional purposes

View Full Definition
29.
mu
tule
Noun

a decorative block or projection that is typically found under the projecting eaves of a classical entablature

View Full Definition
30.
Ionic order
Noun

one of the classical architectural orders characterized by slender, fluted columns with scroll-like capitals adorned with volutes

View Full Definition
31.
Corinthian order
Noun

a classical architectural order characterized by its ornate capital adorned with acanthus leaves, often used in grand and elaborate structures

View Full Definition
cornice
32.
corn
ice
Noun

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

The living room was beautifully decorated with an elegant cornice along the ceiling.

View Full Definition
33.
an
te
fix
Noun

a decorative element used in classical architecture to cover the joints between roof tiles and the eaves of a building, often featuring intricate designs or motifs

View Full Definition
34.
egg and dart
Phrase

a decorative pattern in architecture that features alternating oval shapes and V-shaped forms used in molding or friezes

View Full Definition
atrium
35.
at
rium
Noun

a chamber connected to other chambers or passageways, notably one of the heart's two upper chambers

The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body.

View Full Definition
amphitheater
36.
am
phi
thea
ter
Noun

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

Tourists marveled at the ruins of the ancient Greek amphitheater.

View Full Definition
37.
Tuscan order
Noun

a simplified form of classical architectural order characterized by a plain and unadorned column with a simple capital and base

View Full Definition
arch
38.
arch
Noun

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches.

View Full Definition