Lingo

Farming and Vegetation

40 Words

20m

arable
1.
a
ra
ble
Adjective

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

The farm has large arable fields perfect for wheat.

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fallow
2.
fa
llow
Adjective

having a pale, light brown color resembling the color of dried leaves or soil

Her scarf had a delicate fallow hue, perfect for a spring day.

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coniferous
3.
co
ni
fe
rous
Adjective

relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

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deciduous
4.
de
ci
duous
Adjective

(of plants) annually losing leaves

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fodder
5.
fo
dder
Noun

coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop

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irrigate
6.
i
rri
gate
Verb

to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

They irrigate the fields using a network of sprinklers to ensure even water distribution.

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sprout
7.
sprout
Verb

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

She plants seeds in the garden and watches them sprout after a few days.

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blight
8.
blight
Noun

a condition of ruin or deterioration, especially one that spoils an area, object, or situation

The abandoned buildings were a blight on the neighborhood.

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9.
croft
Noun

a small rented farm around a house or the house itself, especially in Scotland

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cultivator
10.
cul
ti
va
tor
Noun

a piece of mechanical equipment used to break up the soil and remove weeds from the ground

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hedgerow
11.
hedge
row
Noun

a line of shrubs, bushes, or small trees that are planted along the edge of a field or road, especially in the UK

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homestead
12.
home
stead
Noun

a dwelling, usually a farmhouse, together with its adjoining land

The family returned to their homestead after the harvest.

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husbandry
13.
hus
band
ry
Noun

the practice of cultivating and breeding crops and animals and taking care of them

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manure
14.
ma
nure
Noun

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

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pasture
15.
pas
ture
Noun

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

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reaper
16.
rea
per
Noun

farm machine that gathers a food crop from the fields

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rustler
17.
rust
ler
Noun

someone who steals farm animals

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silage
18.
si
lage
Noun

grass or other green crops that are harvested and stored without being dried to be fed to animals in winter

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sprinkler
19.
sprin
k
ler
Noun

a small device with holes that is put on the end of a hose, used for watering soil or lawns; a piece of equipment that is utilized in case a building is on fire

I turned on the sprinkler to water the garden while I was inside.

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vintage
20.
vin
tage
Adjective

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles.

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botany
21.
bot
a
ny
Noun

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

She majored in botany to learn about plant genetics and classification.

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biennial
22.
bie
nnial
Noun

a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

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bough
23.
bough
Noun

a major branch of a tree

The bird perched on the thickest bough of the tree.

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bramble
24.
bram
ble
Noun

a thorny shrub of the rose family on which blackberries grow

I love picking fresh blackberries from the bramble near my house.

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foliage
25.
fo
liage
Noun

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

The dense foliage provided a cool shade on a hot day.

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sapling
26.
sap
ling
Noun

a small and young tree

The forest was filled with many new saplings.

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chlorophyll
27.
chlo
ro
phyll
Noun

a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process

Chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of plants, reflecting its role in photosynthesis.

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aspen
28.
as
pen
Noun

a tree of the poplar family, with leaves that move even in the breeze

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banyan
29.
ban
yan
Noun

a South Asian fig tree that can grow new trunks and roots from its branch

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beech
30.
beech
Noun

a large forest tree with a smooth grey trunk, shiny leaves, and small nuts

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buttercup
31.
bu
tter
cup
Noun

a wild plant with cup-shaped flowers that are small, bright, and yellow

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carnation
32.
car
na
tion
Noun

a type of Dianthus often bright-colored and used for formal occasions

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cedar
33.
ce
dar
Noun

a tall evergreen tree from the conifer family that has wide spreading branches

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clover
34.
clo
ver
Noun

a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white

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cypress
35.
cyp
ress
Noun

a type of evergreen conifer tree with small rounded woody cones

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dandelion
36.
dan
de
lion
Noun

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

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elm
37.
elm
Noun

a type of tall deciduous tree with rough serrated leaves

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hibiscus
38.
hi
bis
cus
Noun

a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers

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iris
39.
i
ris
Noun

(anatomy) the round colored portion of the eye around the pupil and behind the cornea

The iris is the colored part of the eye that regulates the amount of light entering the pupil.

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40.
mi
mo
sa
Noun

a cocktail made from champagne and orange juice

We ordered a mimosa to celebrate brunch.

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