Lesson 26

to ruin or damage something's appearance, particularly by writing or sketching on it

Graffiti artists often deface public buildings with their artwork.

a hunting expedition, typically involving an overland journey (especially in Africa)

The wealthy explorer funded a campaign to hunt big game in the Serengeti.

to have no respect for someone or something because one thinks they are stupid or undeserving

She scorns those who prioritize material wealth over kindness and compassion.

to sit or stand with one leg on either side of

The cowboy bestrode his horse confidently as they rode across the vast prairie.

to do or say something to purposely hurt or disrespect someone

Ignoring her at the party was a deliberate attempt to affront her.

to use deceitful means to trick someone

He cozens unsuspecting customers by selling counterfeit goods.

to consider or regard someone or something in a particular way

Many people repute him as a generous philanthropist due to his charitable donations.

to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege

to move gently through the air, often referring to the drifting or floating motion of something light or delicate

The scent of freshly baked bread wafts through the kitchen, tempting everyone in the house.

to indulge or revel in a particular feeling or activity, often with a sense of self-pity or excessive enjoyment

She wallows in despair, unable to shake off the feelings of sadness that engulf her.

to wrap or cover something with a long piece of cloth or material

The gardener carefully swathed the young tree in burlap to protect it from frost.

to shrink in size

The balloon shrivelled slowly as the air leaked out.

a simple outdoor site where people can pitch tents or rest temporarily while traveling or vacationing

We found a quiet bivouac by the lake for the night.

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

The king was pressured to cede his crown in exchange for his family's safety.

a sudden and heavy rainfall

The deluge caused flash flooding throughout the city, overwhelming the drainage systems and submerging streets.

duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio

a small, short-tailed, ground-dwelling game bird with brownish plumage

The hunter's dog pointed motionlessly at a quail hiding in the tall grass.

a perennial herb with bitter-tasting leaves used for culinary and medicinal purposes

Be careful when handling rue in the garden, as its sap can cause a painful rash.

to repay someone for expenses or losses they have experienced

If you provide the receipts, we'll be happy to reimburse you for the business-related expenses.