Lesson 49

an act of cruelty and unfairness toward someone because of their race, religion, or political views

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

The combustion of wood in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere in the living room.

a performance of a musical composition, dramatic role, or other artistic work

The pianist gave a moving rendition of Chopin's nocturne.

any musical instrument that is played by hitting with the hand or a stick, such as cymbals, drums, etc.

The percussion section of the orchestra includes instruments like the drums, cymbals, and maracas.

the act of giving up (a claim or office or possession etc.)

semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation

a statement or action that causes anger or is intended to make someone upset or angry

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

Despite the adulation from fans and critics alike, the author remained humble, always attributing her success to hard work and dedication.

the act of speaking a curse or wish for harm to come to someone, often as an insult or expression of anger

The witch muttered an imprecation under her breath.

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

As the deadline approached, she felt a sense of trepidation about the upcoming exam.

(Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment

a feeling of shock or confusion

The sudden announcement caused consternation among the employees.

a serious and heartfelt request urging someone to take action

The leader's adjuration for peace moved the crowd.

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

His obsession with cleanliness led him to clean his house multiple times a day.

the act of accusing a person who has accused one

a reason, explanation, or excuse that demonstrates something to be right, reasonable, or necessary

He provided a detailed justification for the changes he proposed to the project plan.

secret agreement particularly made to deceive people

The investigation uncovered evidence of collusion between the companies to fix prices.

the condition of two events occurring at the same time

The conjunction of the two storms created dangerous weather.

an idea accepted as true without proof, often used as a basis for reasoning

The theory rests on the supposition that all particles behave identically.

a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship