Lesson 46

a formal public statement

a technique used to create an image on a surface by projecting light onto it

the act of making something smaller or reducing its size or quantity

The diminution of the ice caps is a clear sign of climate change.

an extremely intense and destructive fire

The forest was reduced to ashes in the massive conflagration, which raged uncontrollably for days.

the act of applying force suddenly

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

The invasion of Normandy was a turning point in World War II.

any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

a contractual agreement that grants a company or individual the right to operate a subsidiary business, such as a store or a kiosk, within the premises of another business or organization

The airport granted a concession to a coffee chain to open a kiosk in the terminal.

the act of imposing a restriction or regulating something

The government introduced a limitation on tobacco sales.

a series with a definite pattern of advance

a movement back from an impact

a strong directive or order from an authority

The teacher issued an injunction to the students to stop running in the hallways.

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

Orion is a well-known constellation visible in the winter sky.

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

laborious cogitation

the action or process of driving or propelling an object forward through a medium, typically involving the generation of thrust or force

The jet engine provides the necessary propulsion for the airplane to take off and fly.

the period of time during which something continues

a statement that indicates to whom the book is dedicated, usually located in the front matter

a hobby pursued alongside one's main occupation, typically for enjoyment

Gardening is her avocation; she finds solace in tending to her plants.

(used of plants or animals) lacking barbs or stings or thorns