Lesson 23

any written or spoken word considered as a series of letters and sounds, regardless of its meaning

Even though the vocable was part of the song, it didn’t add to the meaning of the lyrics.

a particular occupation which one finds worthy and is trained for

For many, being a doctor is more than a career; it’s a vocation based on a desire to heal.

a division between a group of people caused by their disagreement over beliefs or views

A schism in the political party caused a split in leadership and policy.

to harm or injure someone or something

The harsh criticism did scathe her emotions.

a car that has a foldable or detachable roof

He drove a convertible to enjoy the sunny weather.

an event or process that leads to a significant transformation or change in something

The conversion from paper to digital records saved the company a lot of time.

knowledgeable or experienced with something

She became conversant in several languages through her travels.

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

The river's strong currents eroded the riverbank over time.

the act of removing something such as a writing, drawing, or data

The erasure of the old files was necessary to make space for new data.

a chronic drinker

a state of drunkenness caused by consuming too much alcohol

Inebriation often clouds judgment, leading people to make decisions they would later regret.

lively, bold, and confident in a playful or appealing way

Her pert smile and confident attitude made her stand out in the crowd.

to be applicable, connected, or relevant to a particular subject, circumstance, or situation

In the context of the discussion, please only raise questions that pertain to the current agenda.

determinedly continuing to do or to believe something, even when it gets difficult

Her pertinacious belief in the cause inspired others to join the movement.

the quality of having determination to continue doing or believing something in spite of any opposition or hardships

Her pertinacity in pursuing her dream career was truly inspiring.

directly related to the matter being considered

She provided all the pertinent details during the meeting, ensuring everyone understood the issue.

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

Many children were orphaned as a result of the famine.

die of food deprivation

to free a person from slavery or forced labor

The abolitionists worked tirelessly to emancipate those held in bondage.

to come out or flow, often from a specific source

Wisdom seemed to emanate from the elderly teacher as she shared her life experiences.