Lesson 16

an individual who lives by themselves and avoids all sorts of contact with other people

Deep in the forest, the hermit lived as a recluse for decades in a small cabin he built with his own hands.

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

The nobleman had built his mansion in a reclusive forest valley hidden from the main roads.

a critical remark

The editor's animadversion on the article was sharp but fair.

a tiny animal, typically visible only under a microscope

The biologist collected water samples to examine the diversity of animalcules inhabiting different aquatic environments.

to bring characters or objects to life through movement using animation techniques or computer programs

The studio animates characters for its upcoming animated film using advanced CGI technology.

strong hostility, opposition, or anger

There was long-standing animosity between the two families stemming from a property dispute decades ago.

a deep-seated feeling of hostility and ill will directed at someone or something

His works expressed animus toward imperialist expansion and the subjugation of indigenous peoples.

a feeling or suspicion that something, particularly something unpleasant, is about to take place

She had a presentiment that something was wrong when she received the late-night call.

a statement about an offense made by a jury based on their own knowledge

The grand jury issued a presentment against the sheriff based on their suspicions of corruption they had uncovered during their investigation.

a loud, forceful, and emphatic speech, often in an angry or aggressive tone

The prime minister rejected the accusations with vehemence.

expressing strong emotions, typically anger

She gave a vehement response to the accusation, her anger clear in every word.

a small or slight earthquake

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

Her voice was tremulous as she delivered the speech.

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

Critics argued the reporter had been skewing her coverage by continuously extorting quotes out of context.

the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

The gang was arrested for extortion after threatening local shopkeepers.

an event or experience that is unfortunate, unsuccessful, or troublesome, often due to poor planning, bad judgment, or unforeseen circumstances

Their backpacking trip through the jungle became a misadventure when one person contracted a parasite.

someone who dislikes, distrusts, or hates other human beings

The crotchety old man was known around town as a misanthrope who constantly complained about others.

to fail to understand the full or true meaning, intention, or scope of a situation, idea, or statement

She misapprehended the instructions and added the wrong ingredients to the recipe.