Lesson 24

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.

In a race, the runner who finishes in first place is said to be the winner of the first ordinal.

an authoritative or established rule, often issued by a governing body

Residents were asked to comply with the water conservation ordinance during the drought.

(of quantity or measurement) the vertical coordinate or value on a graph

The ordinate showed a significant increase in sales during the holiday season.

military materials such as weapons, ammunition, and equipment

The military base had a vast storage facility for its ordnance, ensuring readiness for any potential conflicts.

to openly accept something as true or real

For the therapy to be effective, one must first acknowledge their feelings and emotions.

a statement or gesture confirming receipt or recognition of something or someone

The author included an acknowledgment to those who inspired him at the beginning of his novel.

disagreement or conflict within a group expected to collaborate

The coach's challenge was not just training the team but also managing the dissension among players.

a difference of opinion, especially from commonly accepted beliefs

There was open dissent among the committee members over the proposal.

differing from and disagreeing with the views of the majority

The conference mainly had a unified view, but a few dissentient attendees sparked heated debates.

having or expressing a different opinion, especially one that goes against the majority

The team had a clear strategy, but one dissentious player suggested a completely different approach.

a facility within an institution, such as a school or hospital, where medical treatment and care are provided to patients who are ill or injured

The old infirmary building, once buzzing with activity, had been converted into a modern health center.

the state of being weak and unhealthy, especially due to old age or sickness

Mental infirmity can be as debilitating as physical ailments, affecting one's quality of life.

the form of a word used to indicate more than one entity

"Cats" is the plural of "cat."

(in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes)

to praise highly, especially in a formal speech or writing

The teacher was eulogized by her students for her unwavering dedication and commitment to their education.

a speech or written tribute, especially one commemorating someone who has died

The family asked her to write a eulogy for her grandmother, remembering all the good times they shared.

an ethical doctrine holding that the pursuit of pleasure is the highest good and proper aim of life

Ancient Greek philosophers such as Epicurus developed theories of hedonism.

an individual who acts according to the belief that pursuing pleasure is of the highest importance in life

The hedonist lived each day seeking out new experiences and pleasures.

focused on seeking pleasure and self-indulgence

During his youth, he led a hedonistic lifestyle, but as he aged, he began to seek deeper meanings.