Prepositions of Difference and Contrast

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

I received a letter from my cousin in Australia.

marked by dissimilarity

in or through the space that separates two or more things or people

The cat squeezed between the fence posts to get into the garden.

in comparison with something else, indicating a difference or distinction

They use organic ingredients as opposed to artificial ones.

showing a difference when compared to something else

In contrast to her outgoing sister, he was more reserved and introverted.

in opposition to someone or something

I decided to go against the advice of my friend.

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

The business thrived despite the economic downturn.

in spite of something

Notwithstanding, he finished the race in first place despite the injury.

regardless of a particular circumstance or obstacle

She loved him in spite of his flaws and mistakes.

used to indicate confronting or dealing with something directly

The rescue team pressed on in the face of fierce storms, determined to reach the stranded hikers.

without taking into consideration or being influenced by a particular factor or condition

I'll be there tomorrow regardless of the weather.