Politics

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

Guests gathered in the hotel lobby, waiting for the shuttle to the airport.

to change something in order to make it better

Social activists work to reform policies to address inequality and injustice.

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

Diplomatic efforts are underway to resolve the conflict peacefully.

the supreme ruler or head of a state, usually attaining the position through inheritance

The sovereign addressed the nation from the palace balcony.

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

The radical activist advocated for the overthrow of the government to establish a new social order.

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause.

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

The activist organized a large protest to demand better working conditions for factory employees.

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to strengthen diplomatic relations between the two nations.

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

The dictator imposed strict censorship laws to suppress any opposition to his regime.

someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows

As a policy maker, she played a crucial role in shaping the new education reforms.

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

The regime used propaganda to control the narrative and maintain public support.

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

The region fought for years to achieve autonomy from the central government.

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government.

a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority

The new environmental legislation limits carbon emissions from factories.

to officially give someone the authority or responsibility to carry out specific tasks or make decisions

The board of directors decided to mandate the new CEO with strategic decision-making authority.

the group of people in the government who are chosen for their jobs rather than elected to handle administrative tasks

The bureaucracy manages public services like issuing permits and licenses.

a piece of furniture with shelves or drawers for storing or displaying things

The cabinet doors are made of glass, allowing us to see inside.

the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries

International commerce plays a vital role in global economic development, facilitating trade between nations.

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

Many economists argue that free trade agreements promote economic growth by reducing barriers to international commerce.

to ask people specific questions to gather their opinions or preferences on a particular subject

The political candidate decided to poll potential voters to understand their concerns.

an organization or group of people, countries, or entities united by a formal agreement for mutual benefit

The military alliance was formed to deter external threats.

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

During the war, each nation relied heavily on its allies for resources and support.

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

The coalition government was formed by two major political parties to ensure stability and consensus on key policy issues.

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

The military launched a coup to overthrow the democratically elected government and seize control of the country.

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

The political dissident was exiled from the country for speaking out against the government.

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky.

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

The two countries signed a peace treaty to end decades of conflict and establish diplomatic relations.

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

Capitalism is an economic system where private individuals and businesses own the means of production and operate for profit.

a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist

Communism is a political and economic ideology advocating for a classless society where the means of production are owned collectively.

religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal

The rise of political extremism in the region has led to increased tensions and conflicts among communities.

an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition

Fascism rose to prominence in Europe during the early 20th century, leading to the establishment of totalitarian regimes.

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

Federalism allows for a division of powers between the national government and state governments, promoting a balance of authority.

a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

Globalism has led to increased economic interdependence among nations, fostering international trade and investment.

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

Liberalism emphasizes the importance of individual rights and freedoms, advocating for a society where people can express their views openly.

an economic system in which the state owns and manages major resources, industries, or capital

Socialism ensures that public assets benefit the population.

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

The administrative staff handles day-to-day operations in the office.

relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government

Congressional hearings investigate issues and propose legislation.

a walk or outing taken regularly for the purpose of exercise or promoting health

She goes for a constitutional every morning in the park.

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

The electoral system determines how representatives are chosen to serve in government.

intended to last only until something permanent is presented

An interim report was submitted to provide preliminary findings before the full research study was complete.

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

In Japanese culture, bowing is a protocol that demonstrates respect and humility.

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

I cleared the table after dinner and washed the dishes.

a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame

The celebrity arrived at the event with a large entourage of bodyguards, assistants, and publicists.

a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values

The policy of appeasement failed to prevent the outbreak of World War II, as aggressive actions continued unchecked.