Changing and Forming

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes

Wood can decay if left untreated and exposed to moisture.

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

As the temperature dropped, the melted wax began to solidify, forming candles with a smooth surface.

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

The warm breeze vaporized the morning fog, revealing a clear and sunny day.

to become gas or vapor from liquid

Water can evaporate when exposed to heat.

to make a substance one with a liquid

The pharmacist instructed him to dissolve the medication in water before taking it.

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

The fuse blew when too many appliances were plugged in.

a gymnastics position where the legs are extended in opposite directions, either sideways or front and back

She performed a flawless split during her floor exercise routine.

(of insects and amphibians) to go through a remarkable change, usually involving different stages, leading to the development into the adult form

to change something's nature, appearance, or substance into something different and usually better

Through education and self-reflection, she managed to transmute her fears into newfound confidence.

to make someone so frightened that they cannot move or speak

The sudden appearance of the ghostly figure in the dark forest petrified the hikers.

to change the form, appearance, or nature of something

The artist's masterpiece transfigures the mundane into the extraordinary, capturing the essence of beauty in everyday scenes.

to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

The tailor often modifies dresses to ensure a perfect fit.

fully-grown and physically developed

Despite her young age, she possessed a mature appearance, with features that belied her years.

to change or adjust something in order to achieve a desired effect

Engineers modulate the frequency of radio signals to ensure clear communication.

to change something in a significant or fundamental way

The invention of the internet revolutionized the way people communicate and access information.

the process or period of changing from one state, place, or condition to another

The transition from winter to spring is often unpredictable.

(of a business) to increase the range of goods and services in order to reduce risk of failure

The technology company decided to diversify into the healthcare sector.

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

The musician often adjusts the tuning of his guitar before each performance.

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road.

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

She had to grind the coffee beans before brewing her morning coffee.

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach.

to force or shape a material, often a plastic or metal, through a die or a mold to create a specific form

The manufacturer used a specialized machine to extrude molten plastic into thin, flexible sheets for packaging.

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

Ignoring the issue can exacerbate the problems in the long run.

to make more dense or compact

The artist used a technique to condense the paint layers, creating a textured and more vibrant artwork.

to turn into one or multiple crystals

Over time, the mineral-rich water in the cave started to crystallize, forming beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.

a container or form used to shape food or other materials by pouring them in while liquid, which then hardens into the container's shape

She poured the chocolate into a heart-shaped mold.