Adjectives of Location

the point or part of something that is the highest

The top of the building was adorned with a stunning spire that reached toward the sky.

the lowest part or point of something

He's waiting at the bottom of the stairs, ready to greet everyone as they arrive.

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

She loves visiting outdoor pools during the summer to swim under the sun.

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

The indoor pool at the gym provides a convenient option for swimming regardless of the weather outside.

in an open area surrounding a building

They enjoyed a picnic outside in the park.

in or into a room, building, etc.

The children gathered inside the classroom for the lesson.

the internal part of a building, car, etc.

The house’s interior features original woodwork and high ceilings.

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

They decided to repaint the exterior walls of the house to refresh its look.

situated in the east

The sun rises in the eastern part of the sky.

positioned in the direction of the west

The sun sets in the western part of the sky.

positioned in the direction of the north

The northern star guides travelers in the night sky.

located in the direction of the south

They traveled to a southern city famous for its vibrant festivals and culture.

situated above something similar

The upper shelves in the kitchen hold rarely used cookware.

situated on the outside of something else

The outer coating of the tablet protects it from moisture until it reaches the stomach.

situated inside of something else

The inner lining of the jacket keeps you warm in cold weather.

situated or happening below the surface of a body of water

The diver explored the underwater cave system for hours.

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

The underground system in London is one of the oldest and most extensive in the world.

related to or positioned at the front part of an object, structure, or entity

A frontal view of the building shows its symmetrical facade and main entrance.

(in American football) a pass thrown either sideways or backward to another player

The quarterback executed a perfect lateral to the running back, gaining crucial yards.

to lift or move something from a lower position to a higher one

He elevated the box onto the shelf.

existing, operating, or happening in secrecy or obscurity

Rumors of a subterranean organization controlling the city's politics spread like wildfire.

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

She accepted a job offer and relocated overseas.

related to or located in the middle of something

The medial section of the bookshelf is slightly bowed from the weight of the books.

located or occurring above the level of the head

The overhead lights illuminated the room brightly.

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

Many species of fish can be found offshore in deeper waters.

to or in the northern or rural part of a state, typically away from major cities

They decided to move upstate for a change of pace.

located at the farthest point from the center or inside of something

The outermost layer of the atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful solar radiation.

situated in the central business district of a city

The downtown area is bustling with activity during weekdays.

located away from the coast

The inland regions experience hotter temperatures compared to coastal areas.

to be around something on all sides

The city is surrounded by beautiful countryside.

having a relatively great vertical extent

The high mountain peaks were covered in snow.

on or toward a higher part of a building

I prefer to sleep upstairs in the loft rather than downstairs.

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

I left my bag downstairs in the entryway.

(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

In technical drawings, architects ensure walls are precisely perpendicular to allow for square structures.